UK141
Fetlar


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus LC breeding (2007) 18 pairs C6

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2007 poor very high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population good

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus 18 / 27 (pairs) 67 poor
A4iii Species group - seabirds 8,808 / 13,147 (pairs) 67 poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Climate change and severe weather happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation Unknown Not assessed low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1968 Fetlar Nature Reserve (IV) 1
1971 North Fetlar Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) (IV) 64
1972 Trona Mires Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) (IV) 6
1986 Lamb Hoga Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) (IV) 31
1989 Tressa Ness to Colbinstoft Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) (III) <1
1989 Virva Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) (III) <1
2011 Fetlar Marine Protected Area (OSPAR) (UA) 6
2014 Fetlar to Haroldswick Marine Protected Area (OSPAR) (UA) 6

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Marine Coastal/Supratidal -
Shrubland - Heathland
Wetlands (inland) - Blanket bogs

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
nature conservation and research -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Fetlar (United Kingdom). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/fetlar-iba-united-kingdom on 23/12/2024.