Farallon Islands


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2012 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Ashy Storm-petrel Hydrobates homochroa EN breeding (1974–2009) 1,990 birds A1, A4ii
Brandt's Cormorant Urile penicillatus LC breeding (1974–2009) 17,116 birds A4i
Western Gull Larus occidentalis LC breeding (1974–2009) 15,127 birds A4i
Common Murre Uria aalge LC breeding (1974–2009) 199,268 birds A4ii

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1909 Farallon National Wildlife Refuge (Ia) 1
1974 Farallon Islands ASBS State Water Quality Protection Area (V) 49
1981 Greater Farallones National Marine Sanctuary (V) 100
2010 Southeast Farallon Island State Marine Reserve (Ia) 14
2010 North Farallon Islands State Marine Reserve (Ia) 13
2010 Southeast Farallon Island State Marine Conservation Area (V) 4
2010 North Farallon Islands Special Closure (Ia) 1
2010 Southeast Farallon Special Closure A (Ia) <1
2010 Southeast Farallon Special Closure B (Ia) <1


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Farallon Islands (USA). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/farallon-islands-iba-usa on 25/12/2024.