ZA095
False Bay Nature Reserve


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 1998 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
South African Shelduck Tadorna cana LC non-breeding - 87-477 individuals A4i
Southern Pochard Netta erythrophthalma LC non-breeding - 346-1,332 individuals A4i
Cape Shoveler Spatula smithii LC non-breeding - 603-1,418 individuals A4i
Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis LC non-breeding - 403-628 individuals A4i
Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus LC non-breeding - 25-51 individuals A4i
Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis LC non-breeding - 328-1,380 individuals A4i
Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus LC non-breeding - 1,878-4,328 individuals A4i
Lesser Flamingo Phoeniconaias minor NT non-breeding - present A1
Cape Cormorant Phalacrocorax capensis EN breeding - 1,000-15,000 breeding pairs A1, A4i
Cape Cormorant Phalacrocorax capensis EN non-breeding - 2,665-40,000 individuals A1, A4i
Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta LC non-breeding - 467-942 individuals A4i
Hartlaub's Gull Larus hartlaubii LC non-breeding - 1,156-3,506 individuals A4i
Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus LC non-breeding - 996-3,685 individuals A4i
White-winged Tern Chlidonias leucopterus LC winter - 1,025-6,832 individuals A4i
Sandwich Tern Thalasseus sandvicensis LC winter - 3,027 individuals A4i
Greater Crested Tern Thalasseus bergii LC non-breeding - 753 individuals A4i
A4iii Species group - seabirds n/a resident - 20,000-49,999 individuals A4iii
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a non-breeding - 20,000-49,999 individuals A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (1998) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 1998. The most recent assessment (2012) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2012 very unfavourable high medium
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Reference Actual Units % remaining Result
Cape Shoveler Spatula smithii 1,418 630 individuals 45 unfavourable
Cape Teal Anas capensis 1,799 450 individuals 26 very unfavourable
Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus 51 16 individuals 32 very unfavourable
Hartlaub's Gull Larus hartlaubii 3,506 830 individuals 24 very unfavourable

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Marine Coastal/Supratidal poor (40-69%) poor (40-69%) very unfavourable
Shrubland moderate (70-90%) moderate (70-90%) unfavourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Pollution happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Biological resource use happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) slow but significant deterioration high
Natural system modifications happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) slow but significant deterioration high
Residential and commercial development likely in short term (within 4 years) some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Transportation and service corridors happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Human intrusions and disturbance happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Climate change and severe weather likely in long term (beyond 4 years) small area/few individuals (<10%) slow but significant deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Most of site (50-90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) A management plan exists but it is out of date or not comprehensive Substantive conservation measures are being implemented but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity medium

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
- False Bay Ecology Park Other 100
1955 Rondevlei Bird Sanctuary Nature Reserve 5
2000 Zeekoevlei Local Nature Reserve Nature Reserve 23
2015 False Bay Nature Reserve Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 85

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Artificial/Aquatic & Marine Other artificial wetlands major (>10)
Marine Coastal/Supratidal minor (<10)
Marine Intertidal minor (<10)
Shrubland Shrubland - Cape (fynbos) -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 100
unknown -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: False Bay Nature Reserve (South Africa). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/false-bay-nature-reserve-iba-south-africa on 23/11/2024.