FR214
Etangs de Leucate et Lapalme


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2000 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus LC winter 1997 529-805 individuals A4i, B1i, C2
Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus LC passage 1997 500-1,500 individuals A4i, B1i, C2
Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta LC breeding 1997 50-60 breeding pairs C6
Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus LC breeding 1997 100-180 breeding pairs B2
Slender-billed Gull Larus genei LC breeding 1997 50-100 breeding pairs C2
Yellow-legged Gull Larus michahellis LC winter 1997 5,615-8,700 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Yellow-legged Gull Larus michahellis LC breeding 1997 4,000 breeding pairs A4i, B1i, C3
Little Tern Sternula albifrons LC breeding 1997 50-100 breeding pairs C6
Western Marsh-harrier Circus aeruginosus LC breeding 1997 10-15 breeding pairs C6
Greater Short-toed Lark Calandrella brachydactyla LC breeding 1997 50-250 breeding pairs C6
Moustached Warbler Acrocephalus melanopogon LC breeding 1997 50-250 breeding pairs C2, C6
A4iv Species group - soaring birds/cranes n/a passage 1991 min 20,000 individuals A4iv, B1iv, C5

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2000) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
- La Rigole Hunting Reserve <1
- Salses-Leucate Hunting Reserve 1
1982 LE BOURDIGOU Terrain acquis par le Conservatoire du Littoral <1
1983 PLA DE LAS FORQUES Terrain acquis par le Conservatoire du Littoral <1
1984 Mas Larrieu Réserve naturelle nationale <1
1987 DOMAINE DE FRESCATI Terrain acquis par le Conservatoire du Littoral <1
1994 PLATEAU DE LA FRANQUI Terrain acquis par le Conservatoire du Littoral <1
1994 LA CARAMOUN Terrain acquis par le Conservatoire du Littoral <1
1996 Complexe lagunaire de Salses Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 3
1996 Posidonies de la côte des Albères Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
1996 Complexe lagunaire de Lapalme Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
1996 Cours inférieur de l'Aude Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1996 Embouchure du Tech et Grau de la Massane Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1996 Plateau de Leucate Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1996 Côte rocheuse des Albères Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
1996 Moulin d'Ensourd Terrain acquis par le Conservatoire du Littoral <1
1997 LES COUSSOULES Terrain acquis par le Conservatoire du Littoral <1
2000 ETANG DE LA PALME Terrain acquis par le Conservatoire du Littoral <1
2000 RIVES DE FITOU Terrain acquis par le Conservatoire du Littoral <1
2003 La Narbonnaise en Méditerranée Parc naturel régional 2
2003 Étang de Lapalme Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 1
2003 LE MOURET Terrain acquis par le Conservatoire du Littoral <1
2004 Complexe lagunaire de Salses-Leucate Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 3
2006 Côte languedocienne Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 9
2006 Cap Bear- cap Cerbère Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 3
2006 Les Etangs littoraux de la Narbonnaise Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 1
2006 Plateau de Leucate Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) <1
2006 ETANG DE SALSES Terrain acquis par le Conservatoire du Littoral <1
2008 Prolongement en mer des Cap et étang de Leucate Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 6
2008 Côtes sableuses de l'infralittoral Languedocien Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 2
2011 Golfe du Lion Parc naturel marin 69
2017 Etang de Salses-Leucate Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 3

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Marine Coastal/Supratidal major (>10)
Marine Intertidal major (>10)
Artificial/Terrestrial Highly improved re-seeded landscapes, Arable land, Perennial crops, orchards and groves, Urban parks and gardens, Ruderal land minor (<10)
Forest Native coniferous woodland, Alluvial and very wet forest, Broadleaved evergreen woodland minor (<10)
Grassland Steppes and dry calcareous grassland minor (<10)
Marine Neritic minor (<10)
Shrubland Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis minor (<10)
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
fisheries/aquaculture -
hunting -
tourism/recreation -
urban/industrial/transport -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Etangs de Leucate et Lapalme (France). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/etangs-de-leucate-et-lapalme-iba-france on 23/11/2024.