FR023
Estuaire de la Loire


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2000 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata LC winter (1997) 233–2,940 birds B1i, C3
Northern Pintail Anas acuta LC winter (1997) 65–706 birds B1i, C3
Common Teal Anas crecca LC winter (1997) 4,300–13,049 birds B1i, C3
Corncrake Crex crex LC breeding (1994) 52–53 pairs A1, B2, C1, C2, C6
Spotted Crake Porzana porzana LC breeding (1991) 10–15 pairs B3, C6
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris LC breeding (1991) 5–10 pairs C6
Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta LC winter (1997) 850–2,590 birds A4i, B1i, B2, C2
Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus LC breeding (1996) 18–19 pairs C6
Black Tern Chlidonias niger LC breeding (1991) 10–20 pairs C6
Bluethroat Luscinia svecica LC breeding (1991) 50 pairs C6
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a winter (1997) min 20,000 birds A4iii, C4

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
- Massereau Hunting Reserve (-) 2
- Estuaire de la Loire Hunting Reserve (-) 16
- Ile de la Pierre rouge Hunting Reserve (-) 1
1996 Marais de Liberge Arrêté de protection de biotope (IV) <1
1997 ESTUAIRE DE LA LOIRE Terrain acquis par le Conservatoire du Littoral (IV) 12
2002 Stations d'Angélique des Estuaires des berges de la Loire Arrêté de protection de biotope (IV) -

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Grassland major (>10) Humid grasslands
Marine Intertidal major (>10)
Marine Neritic major (>10)
Artificial/Terrestrial minor (<10) Arable land
Forest minor (<10) Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Alluvial and very wet forest

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
fisheries/aquaculture -
hunting -
tourism/recreation -
urban/industrial/transport -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Estuaire de la Loire (France). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/estuaire-de-la-loire-iba-france on 23/12/2024.