ES168
El Valle, Altaona and Escalona mountains


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2011 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala EN resident (2009) 3–6 pairs A1, C1
Eurasian Thick-knee Burhinus oedicnemus LC resident (2011) 50–80 pairs C6
Eurasian Eagle-owl Bubo bubo LC resident (2009) 66–80 pairs C2, C6
Bonelli's Eagle Aquila fasciata LC non-breeding (2009) 130–160 birds B1iii, C2
Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus LC winter (2009) 10–20 birds C6
Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus LC breeding (2009) 1–3 pairs C6
European Roller Coracias garrulus LC breeding (2009) 5–8 pairs C6
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC breeding (2011) max 1 pairs C6
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC passage (2008) 3–15 birds C6

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
- El Valle Regional Park (-) 7
1992 Carrascoy y el Valle Parque Regional (II) 8

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Artificial/Terrestrial 26 Arable land
Desert 26 Semidesert
Shrubland 26 Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis
Forest - Native coniferous woodland
Grassland - Steppes and dry calcareous grassland
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) - Inland cliffs

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting 26
agriculture -
tourism/recreation -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: El Valle, Altaona and Escalona mountains (Spain). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/el-valle-altaona-and-escalona-mountains-iba-spain on 24/12/2024.