Eclipse Island (Albany)


Site description (2008 baseline):

Site location and context
Eclipse is located 14 km offshore in the Southern Ocean, 17 km south of Albany. It is a high, dome-shaped migmatite-based island, approximately 2.2 km by 1 km. It has approximately 1100 mm annual average rainfall, and, apart from areas of bare rock, is covered with thick low scrub dominated by Melaleuca lanceolata and sedgeland. A light house was dismantled in 1975 but there are no published reports of birds on the island after 1977. Breaksea and Michaelmas Islands, which are located about 20 km north-east of Eclipse and support moderate numbers of Little Penguin, Great-winged Petrel, Flesh-footed Shearwater (1000-5000 pairs on Breaksea in 1975) and Silver Gull, could be included in the IBA if further surveys confirm larger numbers of these species.

Key biodiversity
Additional breeding species: <100 pairs Little Penguin, <2000 pairs Little Shearwater.

Pressure/threats to key biodiversity
The impact of exotic weeds and rabbits should be investigated. The numbers and breeding success of the seabirds needs to be re-surveyed.

Protected areas
Eclipse Island Nature Reserve.

Land ownership
Western Australian State Government with management the responsibility of Dept of Environment & Conservation.

Site access / Land-owner requests
Permission should be sought from DEC for visits.

Acknowledgements
The nomination was prepared by Andrew Burbidge with consultation with DEC.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Eclipse Island (Albany) (Australia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/eclipse-island-(albany)-iba-australia on 26/12/2024.