KZ110
Eastern Kazakhstan uplands


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Demoiselle Crane Anthropoides virgo LC breeding 2007 180 individuals A3
Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis EN breeding 2007 7-36 breeding pairs A3
Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus NT breeding 2007 80-100 breeding pairs A1, A3
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC breeding 2007 85-320 individuals A1
Saker Falcon Falco cherrug EN breeding 2007 1-7 breeding pairs A1

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2007) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2017) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2017 favourable low medium
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat good

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Reference Actual Units % remaining Result
Demoiselle Crane Anthropoides virgo 180 8 individuals 5 very unfavourable
Little Bustard Tetrax tetrax 1 2 individuals 100 favourable
Black Stork Ciconia nigra 1 2 breeding pairs 100 favourable
Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago 1 20 individuals 100 favourable
Long-eared Owl Asio otus 1 3 individuals 100 favourable
Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus 1 10 individuals 100 favourable
Steppe Eagle Aquila nipalensis 13 2 individuals 16 very unfavourable
Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos 1 1 breeding pairs 100 favourable
Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus 1 10 breeding pairs 100 favourable
Western Marsh-harrier Circus aeruginosus 1 3 breeding pairs 100 favourable
Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus 1 25 breeding pairs 100 favourable
Long-legged Buzzard Buteo rufinus 1 6 breeding pairs 100 favourable
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni 4 15 breeding pairs 100 favourable
Common Kestrel Falco tinnunculus 1 25 breeding pairs 100 favourable
Merlin Falco columbarius 1 8 breeding pairs 100 favourable
Saker Falcon Falco cherrug 1 1 breeding pairs 100 favourable
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus 1 1 individuals 100 favourable

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Shrubland good (> 90%) good (> 90%) favourable
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) good (> 90%) good (> 90%) favourable
Wetlands (inland) good (> 90%) good (> 90%) favourable
Grassland good (> 90%) good (> 90%) favourable
Forest good (> 90%) good (> 90%) favourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) no or imperceptible deterioration low
Transportation and service corridors happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) no or imperceptible deterioration low
Biological resource use happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) no or imperceptible deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Some of site covered (10-49%) A comprehensive and appropriate management plan exists that aims to maintain or improve the populations of qualifying bird species Substantive conservation measures are being implemented but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity medium

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Grassland Humid, Mesophile grassland & tall grass steppe, Steppes & dry calcareous 70
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) Inland cliffs, Scree, boulders & bare rocky areas 10
Shrubland Juniper scrub, Low bushes 9
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable land, Highly improved reseeded grasslands 6
Forest Flood-plain, Broadleaved deciduous 5
Desert Desert & semi-desert - salty, Desert & semi-desert - sandy minor (<10)
Wetlands (inland) Rivers & streams, Standing brackish & salt water minor (<10)
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
rangeland/pastureland 85
not utilised 10
agriculture minor (<10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Eastern Kazakhstan uplands (Kazakhstan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/eastern-kazakhstan-uplands-iba-kazakhstan on 23/11/2024.