UK131
East Sanday


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres NT winter 2007 838 individuals B2
Sandwich Tern Thalasseus sandvicensis LC breeding 1994 135 breeding pairs C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2007) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2007 very unfavourable medium low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population good

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Reference Actual Units % remaining Result
Common Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula 710 85 individuals 12 very unfavourable
Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica 870 449 individuals 52 unfavourable
Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres 1,270 838 individuals 66 unfavourable
Purple Sandpiper Calidris maritima 780 447 individuals 58 unfavourable
Sandwich Tern Thalasseus sandvicensis 135 26 breeding pairs 20 very unfavourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Climate change and severe weather happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Most of site (50-90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) Unknown Not assessed low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1973 Northwall Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 11
1987 Central Sanday Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 31
1992 East Sanday Coast Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 73
1996 East Sanday Coast Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 48
1997 East Sanday Coast Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 73
1999 Sanday Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 49
2005 Sanday Marine Protected Area (OSPAR) 49
2011 East Sanday Coast Marine Protected Area (OSPAR) 49

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Grassland Machair -
Marine Coastal/Supratidal -
Marine Intertidal -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
not utilised 95
fisheries/aquaculture 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: East Sanday (United Kingdom). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/east-sanday-iba-united-kingdom on 24/11/2024.