NL083
Dwingelderveld


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2016 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Bean Goose Anser fabalis LC non-breeding (2011–2015) 8,373–11,426 birds A4i, B1i, C3
Common Crane Grus grus LC breeding (2011–2015) 1–2 pairs C6
Black Woodpecker Dryocopus martius LC breeding (2011–2015) 9–10 pairs C6

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2016. The most recent assessment (2018) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2018 not assessed high medium
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset medium

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Natural system modifications happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Pollution happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Energy production and mining likely in short term (<4 years) some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A management plan exists, but it is out of date or not compre­hensive Substantive conservation measures are being implemented, but these are not compre­hensive and are limited by resources and capacity medium

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
- Dwingelderveld Nature Reserve (-) 36
- Kraloerheide en Dwingelo Nature Reserve (-) 49
- Dwingelderveld II Nature Reserve (-) <1
1990 Dwingelderveld National Park (II) 96
1991 Dwingelderveld Nationaal Park (II) 98
1996 Dwingelderveld Natuurbeschermingswet (IV) 100

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest 50 Mixed woodland
Shrubland 45 Heathland

Land use

Land use % of IBA
water management 100
nature conservation and research 85
hunting 75
tourism/recreation 50
forestry 12


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Dwingelderveld (Netherlands). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/dwingelderveld-iba-netherlands on 25/12/2024.