The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2016 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.
Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:Species | Red List | Season (year/s of estimate) | Size | IBA criteria |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bean Goose Anser fabalis | LC | non-breeding (2011–2015) | 8,373–11,426 birds | A4i, B1i, C3 |
Common Crane Grus grus | LC | breeding (2011–2015) | 1–2 pairs | C6 |
Black Woodpecker Dryocopus martius | LC | breeding (2011–2015) | 9–10 pairs | C6 |
Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2016. The most recent assessment (2018) is shown below.
IBA conservation assessment | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year of assessment | State | Pressure | Response |
2018 | not assessed | high | medium |
Whole site assessed? | State assessed by | Accuracy of information | |
yes | unset | medium |
Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Threat | Timing | Scope | Severity | Result |
Agricultural expansion and intensification | happening now | whole of population/area (>90%) | slow decline (1–10% over 3 generations) | high |
Natural system modifications | happening now | whole of population/area (>90%) | slow decline (1–10% over 3 generations) | high |
Pollution | happening now | whole of population/area (>90%) | slow decline (1–10% over 3 generations) | high |
Energy production and mining | likely in short term (<4 years) | some of population/area (10–49%) | slow decline (1–10% over 3 generations) | medium |
Human intrusions and disturbance | happening now | few individuals/small area (<10%) | no or slight decline (<1% over 3 generations) | low |
Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Designation | Planning | Action | Result |
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation | A management plan exists, but it is out of date or not comprehensive | Substantive conservation measures are being implemented, but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity | medium |
Year | Protected Area | Designation (management category) | % coverage of IBA |
---|---|---|---|
- | Dwingelderveld | Nature Reserve (-) | 36 |
- | Kraloerheide en Dwingelo | Nature Reserve (-) | 49 |
- | Dwingelderveld II | Nature Reserve (-) | <1 |
1990 | Dwingelderveld | National Park (II) | 96 |
1991 | Dwingelderveld | Nationaal Park (II) | 98 |
1996 | Dwingelderveld | Natuurbeschermingswet (IV) | 100 |
Habitat | % of IBA | Habitat detail |
---|---|---|
Forest | 50 | Mixed woodland |
Shrubland | 45 | Heathland |
Land use | % of IBA |
---|---|
water management | 100 |
nature conservation and research | 85 |
hunting | 75 |
tourism/recreation | 50 |
forestry | 12 |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Dwingelderveld (Netherlands). Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/dwingelderveld-iba-netherlands on 25/12/2024.