TZ021
Dar es Salaam coast


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2001 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Little Egret Egretta garzetta LC non-breeding (1995) 400 birds A4i
Crab-plover Dromas ardeola LC non-breeding (1995) 700 birds A4i
Madagascar Pratincole Glareola ocularis NT non-breeding (1982) 2,000 birds A4i
Sooty Gull Larus hemprichii LC non-breeding (1995) 400 birds A4i
Saunders's Tern Sternula saundersi LC non-breeding (1995) 1,000 birds A4i
Roseate Tern Sterna dougallii LC non-breeding (1995) 3,000 birds A4i
Lesser Crested Tern Thalasseus bengalensis LC non-breeding (1995) 500 birds A4i
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a non-breeding (1995) min 20,000 birds A4iii

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2001. The most recent assessment (2013) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2013 not assessed very high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset unknown

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Residential and commercial development happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Transportation and service corridors happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Energy production and mining happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Pollution happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) high

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Little/none of area covered (<10%) No management plan exists, but the management planning process has begun Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

Local Conservation Groups

The Local Conservation Group(s) listed below are working to conserve this IBA.

Name Year formed
Gezaulole Cultural Tourism Group 1998
Youth Vision of Kigamboni 2005
For more information on BirdLife's work with Local Conservation Groups, please visit Spotlight on local empowerment.

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Marine Intertidal major (>10)
Marine Neritic major (>10)
Forest minor (<10) Mangrove
Marine Coastal/Supratidal minor (<10)

Land use

Land use % of IBA
urban/industrial/transport -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Dar es Salaam coast (Tanzania). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/dar-es-salaam-coast-iba-tanzania on 24/12/2024.