The site was identified as important in 2000 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.
Species |
Red List1 |
Season |
Year(s) |
Size |
IBA criteria |
Sand Partridge Ammoperdix heyi |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
100-500 breeding pairs |
A3 |
Spotted Sandgrouse Pterocles senegallus |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
frequent |
A3 |
Crowned Sandgrouse Pterocles coronatus |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
frequent |
A3 |
Desert Tawny Owl Strix hadorami |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
10-20 breeding pairs |
A3, B3 |
Pharaoh Eagle-owl Bubo ascalaphus |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
2-4 breeding pairs |
A3 |
Bearded Vulture Gypaetus barbatus |
NT |
non-breeding |
1985 |
1 individuals |
B2 |
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus |
EN |
non-breeding |
1995 |
1-3 individuals |
B2 |
Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
6-12 breeding pairs |
B2 |
Lappet-faced Vulture Torgos tracheliotos |
EN |
non-breeding |
1981-1993 |
1 individuals |
B2 |
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni |
LC |
breeding |
1995 |
24-28 breeding pairs |
A1, B2 |
Sooty Falcon Falco concolor |
VU |
breeding |
1995 |
5 breeding pairs |
A3 |
Brown-necked Raven Corvus ruficollis |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
present |
A3 |
Greater Hoopoe-lark Alaemon alaudipes |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
common |
A3 |
Bar-tailed Lark Ammomanes cinctura |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
common |
A3 |
Desert Lark Ammomanes deserti |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
present |
A3 |
Arabian Lark Eremalauda eremodites |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
frequent |
A3 |
Upcher's Warbler Hippolais languida |
LC |
breeding |
1995 |
200-400 breeding pairs |
A3, B3 |
Pale Rock Martin Ptyonoprogne obsoleta |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
present |
A3 |
Streaked Scrub-warbler Scotocerca inquieta |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
present |
A3 |
Arabian Warbler Curruca leucomelaena |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
1-10 breeding pairs |
A3, B3 |
Sardinian Warbler Curruca melanocephala |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
present |
A3 |
Spectacled Warbler Curruca conspicillata |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
present |
A3 |
Arabian Babbler Argya squamiceps |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
100-500 breeding pairs |
A3, B3 |
Tristram's Starling Onychognathus tristramii |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
50-500 breeding pairs |
B3 |
Hooded Wheatear Oenanthe monacha |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
5-20 breeding pairs |
A3, B3 |
Desert Wheatear Oenanthe deserti |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
common |
A3 |
Black-eared Wheatear Oenanthe hispanica |
LC |
breeding |
1995 |
present |
A3 |
Blackstart Oenanthe melanura |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
present |
A3 |
White-crowned Wheatear Oenanthe leucopyga |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
present |
A3 |
Mourning Wheatear Oenanthe lugens |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
present |
A3 |
Dead Sea Sparrow Passer moabiticus |
LC |
non-breeding |
1995 |
10-100 individuals |
B3 |
Pale Sparrow Carpospiza brachydactyla |
LC |
breeding |
1995 |
1-10 breeding pairs |
A3 |
Sinai Rosefinch Carpodacus synoicus |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
500-1,000 breeding pairs |
B2 |
Trumpeter Finch Bucanetes githagineus |
LC |
resident |
1993 |
present |
A3 |
Syrian Serin Serinus syriacus |
VU |
resident |
1995 |
800 breeding pairs |
A1, A2, A3, B2 |
Cretzschmar's Bunting Emberiza caesia |
LC |
breeding |
1995 |
present |
A3 |
Striolated Bunting Emberiza striolata |
LC |
resident |
1995 |
present |
A3 |
A4iv Species group - soaring birds/cranes |
n/a |
passage |
1994-1995 |
6,866-8,637 individuals |
B1iv |
1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2000) may differ.
1.