CA541
Cumberland Marshes


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2008 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus LC passage (1976) 5,000 birds A4i
Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula LC breeding (1972) 14,000 birds A4i
Redhead Aythya americana LC breeding (1972) 36,000 birds A4i
Canvasback Aythya valisineria LC breeding (1972) 30,000 birds A4i
Ring-necked Duck Aythya collaris LC breeding (1972) 72,000 birds A4i
Mallard Anas platyrhynchos LC passage (1976) 200,000 birds A4i
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a breeding (1972–1976) 100,000-499,999 birds A4iii

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1963 Saskeram Wildlife Management Area (V) 18
1975 Anderson Island Protected Area (III) <1
1975 Anderson Island Protected Area (II) <1
1986 Pasquia Hills North Recreation Site Recreation Site (V) <1
1986 Culdesac Lake Recreation Site Recreation Site (V) <1
1986 Dragline Channel Recreation Site Recreation Site (V) <1
1986 Mountain Cabin Recreation Site Recreation Site (V) <1
1986 Cumberland House Provincial Park Historic Park (III) <1
1986 Pasquia Hills North Recreation Site (-) <1
2002 Nitenai Salt Marsh Representative Area Ecological Reserve (Ib) <1
2004 Nakuchi Lake Representative Area Ecological Reserve (Ib) 1
2004 Bainbridge River Representative Area Ecological Reserve (Ib) <1
2004 Rice River Canyon Representative Area Ecological Reserve (Ib) <1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Wetlands (inland) 98 Fens, transition mires & springs; Freshwater lakes & pools; Rivers
Forest 2 Temperate coniferous

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting major (>10)
tourism/recreation minor (<10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Cumberland Marshes (Canada). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/cumberland-marshes-iba-canada on 25/12/2024.