The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2000 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting IBA criteria.
Populations meeting IBA criteria ('key species') at the site:
Species |
Red List |
Season (year/s of estimate) |
Size |
IBA criteria |
Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus |
LC |
passage (1980–1988) |
1,000 individuals |
A4i, B1i, C2 |
Barnacle Goose Branta leucopsis |
LC |
breeding (1980–1988) |
2,600 breeding pairs |
A4i, B1i, C2 |
Barnacle Goose Branta leucopsis |
LC |
passage (1990–1997) |
60,000 individuals |
A4i, B1i, C2 |
Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis |
VU |
winter (1993) |
164,000 individuals |
A4i, B1i, C3 |
Common Eider Somateria mollissima |
NT |
breeding (1980–1988) |
10,000 breeding pairs |
A4i, B1i, C3 |
Smew Mergellus albellus |
LC |
winter (1999) |
1–460 individuals |
B1i, C2 |
Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula |
LC |
winter (1999) |
4,050–10,290 individuals |
B1i, C3 |
Greater Scaup Aythya marila |
LC |
winter (1999) |
70–4,520 individuals |
B1i, C3 |
Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta |
LC |
breeding (1980–1988) |
450 breeding pairs |
A4i, B1i, B3, C2, C6 |
Common Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula |
LC |
breeding (1980–1988) |
1,000 breeding pairs |
A4i, B1i, C3 |
Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres |
NT |
breeding (1980–1988) |
500 breeding pairs |
A4i, B1i, C3 |
Little Tern Sternula albifrons |
LC |
breeding (1980–1988) |
250 breeding pairs |
B1i, B2, C6 |
Caspian Tern Hydroprogne caspia |
LC |
breeding (1980–1988) |
20 breeding pairs |
B1i, B2, C2, C6 |
Habitat |
% of IBA |
Habitat detail |
Marine Neritic |
major (>10) |
|
Grassland |
minor (<10) |
|
Marine Intertidal |
- |
|
Land use |
% of IBA |
agriculture |
- |
military |
- |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: Coastal area of Eastern Gotland (Sweden). Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/coastal-area-of-eastern-gotland-iba-sweden on 18/01/2025.