RU1390
Chonta


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea LC passage 1999 1,700 individuals A4i, B1i
Little Bustard Tetrax tetrax NT passage 1997 560 individuals A1
Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa NT passage 1999 300 individuals A1
Black-winged Pratincole Glareola nordmanni NT passage 1999 270 individuals A1

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2007) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (1999) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
1999 near favourable low low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Desert good (> 90%) moderate (70-90%) near favourable
Wetlands (inland) good (> 90%) good (> 90%) favourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) slow but significant deterioration low
Human intrusions and disturbance happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) no or imperceptible deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Most of site (50-90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) No management planning has taken place Very little or no conservation action taking place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
- Stepnoj Zakaznik 79

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Desert Semidesert 97
Wetlands (inland) Standing brackish and salt water, Standing freshwater 2
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable land, Other urban and industrial areas 1
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
rangeland/pastureland 98
nature conservation and research 60
agriculture 1
water management 1


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Chonta (Russia (European)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/chonta-iba-russia-(european) on 22/11/2024.