Cheetham and Altona


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2009 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Chestnut Teal Anas castanea LC resident (1999–2006) 883–2,159 birds A4i
Red-necked Stint Calidris ruficollis NT non-breeding (1998–2007) 4,359 birds A4i
Pacific Gull Larus pacificus LC non-breeding (2003–2007) 148–316 birds A4i

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2009. The most recent assessment (2018) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2018 poor high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Artificial/Aquatic & Marine moderate (70–90%) moderate (70–90%) poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Other happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Natural system modifications happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Climate change and severe weather happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Residential and commercial development likely in long term (>4 years) some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Pollution happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Most of area (50–90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) A management plan exists, but it is out of date or not compre­hensive Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1994 Altona Meadows N.F.R Natural Features Reserve (IV) <1
2002 Point Cooke Marine Sanctuary (II) 2
2003 Jawbone F.F.R. Nature Conservation Reserve (Ia) 1
2003 Jawbone Marine Sanctuary (III) 1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Marine Coastal/Supratidal major (>10)
Marine Intertidal major (>10)
Artificial/Aquatic & Marine minor (<10) Other artificial wetlands; Saltpans
Artificial/Terrestrial minor (<10) Urban parks & gardens
Introduced vegetation minor (<10)

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research major (>10)
tourism/recreation major (>10)
urban/industrial/transport minor (<10)
water management minor (<10)

Land ownership
Victorian State Government managed by Parks Victoria, City of Hobsons Bay, Melbourne Water and the Department of Sustainability and Environment.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Cheetham and Altona (Australia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/cheetham-and-altona-iba-australia on 23/12/2024.