NG004
Chad Basin National Park: Chingurmi - Duguma Sector


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2001 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
African Collared-dove Streptopelia roseogrisea LC resident 1999 present A3
Black Crowned Crane Balearica pavonina VU resident 1999 abundant A4i
Arabian Bustard Ardeotis arabs NT resident 1999 present A3
Savile's Bustard Lophotis savilei LC resident 1999 present A3
Yellow-breasted Barbet Trachyphonus margaritatus LC resident 1999 present A3
Chestnut-bellied Starling Lamprotornis pulcher LC resident 1999 present A3
Black Scrub-robin Cercotrichas podobe LC resident 1999 present A3
Sudan Golden Sparrow Passer luteus LC resident 1999 present A3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2001) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2001. The most recent assessment (2009) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2009 not assessed very high high
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no unset good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happening now whole area/population (>90%) very rapid to severe deterioration very high
Biological resource use happening now whole area/population (>90%) very rapid to severe deterioration very high
Natural system modifications happening now whole area/population (>90%) very rapid to severe deterioration very high
Energy production and mining happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Human intrusions and disturbance happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Climate change and severe weather likely in short term (within 4 years) some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Residential and commercial development happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) no or imperceptible deterioration low
Pollution happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) no or imperceptible deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Whole area of site (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A comprehensive and appropriate management plan exists that aims to maintain or improve the populations of qualifying bird species Substantive conservation measures are being implemented but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity high

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
- Baga Forest Reserve <1
1991 Chad Basin National Park 100
2008 Lake Chad Wetlands in Nigeria Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 100

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
hunting -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -
other -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Chad Basin National Park: Chingurmi - Duguma Sector (Nigeria). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/chad-basin-national-park:-chingurmi--duguma-sector-iba-nigeria on 22/11/2024.