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The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:

Species	Red List	Season (year[s] of estimate)	Size	IBA criteria
White-faced Partridge Arborophila orientalis	VU	resident (2004)	present	A3
Ferruginous Partridge Caloperdix oculeus	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Mountain Peacock-Pheasant Polyplectron inopinatum	NT	resident (1988–2000)	uncommon	A1, A2, A3
Little Green-pigeon Treron olax	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Large Green-pigeon Treron capellei	VU	resident (1999)	uncommon	A1, A3
Jambu Fruit-dove Ramphiculus jambu	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Malay Eared-nightjar Lyncornis temminckii	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Silver-rumped Spinetail Rhaphidura leucopygialis	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Waterfall Swift Hydrochous gigas	NT	resident (2004)	present	A2, A3
Short-toed Coucal Centropus rectunguis	VU	resident (2006)	present	A3
Raffles's Malkoha Rhinortha chlorophaea	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Red-billed Malkoha Zanclostomus javanicus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Moustached Hawk-Cuckoo Hierococcyx vagans	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Masked Finfoot Heliopais personatus	CR	non-breeding (1976)	present	A1
Reddish Scops-owl Otus rufescens	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Barred Eagle-owl Bubo sumatranus	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Wallace's Hawk-eagle Nisaetus nanus	VU	resident (2001–2006)	present	A1, A3
Blyth's Hawk-eagle Nisaetus alboniger	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Scarlet-rumped Trogon Harpactes duvaucelii	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
White-crowned Hornbill Berenicornis comatus	EN	resident (2004)	present	A3
Rhinoceros Hornbill Buceros rhinoceros	VU	resident (2004)	present	A3
Bushy-crested Hornbill Anorrhinus galeritus	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Black Hornbill Anthracoceros malayanus	VU	resident (2004)	present	A3
Red-bearded Bee-eater Nyctyornis amictus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Rufous-collared Kingfisher Actenoides concretus	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Fire-tufted Barbet Psilopogon pyrolophus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A2, A3
Red-throated Barbet Psilopogon mystacophanos	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Yellow-crowned Barbet Psilopogon henricii	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Gold-whiskered Barbet Psilopogon chrysopogon	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Rufous Piculet Sasia abnormis	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Maroon Woodpecker Blythipicus rubiginosus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Orange-backed Woodpecker Chrysocolaptes validus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Olive-backed Woodpecker Chloropicoides rafflesii	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Buff-necked Woodpecker Meiglyptes tukki	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Banded Woodpecker Chrysophlegma miniaceum	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Crimson-winged Woodpecker Picus puniceus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Black-thighed Falconet Microhierax fringillarius	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Blue-crowned Hanging-parrot Loriculus galgulus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Giant Pitta Hydrornis caeruleus	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Black-and-red Broadbill Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Black-and-yellow Broadbill Eurylaimus ochromalus	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Green Broadbill Calyptomena viridis	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Oriolus xanthonotus	NR	resident (2004)	present	A3
Black-and-crimson Oriole Oriolus consanguineus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Fiery Minivet Pericrocotus igneus	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Lesser Cuckooshrike Lalage fimbriata	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Black-winged Flycatcher-shrike Hemipus hirundinaceus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Maroon-breasted Philentoma Philentoma velata	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Green Iora Aegithina viridissima	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Crested Jayshrike Platylophus galericulatus	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Malay Black Magpie Platysmurus leucopterus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Rail-babbler Eupetes macrocerus	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Hairy-backed Bulbul Tricholestes criniger	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Yellow-bellied Bulbul Alophoixus phaeocephalus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Ochraceous Bulbul Alophoixus ochraceus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Finsch's Bulbul Iole finschii	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Buff-vented Bulbul Iole charlottae	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Streaked Bulbul Ixos malaccensis	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Scaly-breasted Bulbul Ixidia squamata	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Grey-bellied Bulbul Ixidia cyaniventris	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Spectacled Bulbul Ixidia erythropthalmos	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Red-eyed Bulbul Pycnonotus brunneus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Olive-winged Bulbul Pycnonotus plumosus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Cream-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus simplex	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Black-and-white Bulbul Microtarsus melanoleucos	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Black Babbler Melanocichla lugubris	LC	resident (2004)	present	A2, A3
Pomatorhinus montanus	NR	resident (2004)	present	A3
Chestnut-rumped Babbler Stachyris maculata	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Fluffy-backed Tit-babbler Macronus ptilosus	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Chestnut-winged Babbler Cyanoderma erythropterum	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Rufous-crowned Babbler Malacopteron magnum	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Moustached Babbler Malacopteron magnirostre	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Marbled Wren-babbler Turdinus marmoratus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A2, A3
Brown Fulvetta Alcippe brunneicauda	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Chestnut-capped Laughingthrush Pterorhinus mitratus	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Blue Nuthatch Sitta azurea	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Rufous-vented Niltava Niltava sumatrana	LC	resident (2004)	present	A2, A3
Brown-chested Jungle-flycatcher Cyornis brunneatus	VU	passage (1966–1973)	80–208 birds	A1
Chestnut-naped Forktail Enicurus ruficapillus	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Malay Whistling-thrush Myophonus robinsoni	NT	resident (1990–2004)	frequent	A1, A2, A3
Greater Green Leafbird Chloropsis sonnerati	EN	resident (2004)	present	A3
Lesser Green Leafbird Chloropsis cyanopogon	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Yellow-breasted Flowerpecker Prionochilus maculatus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Scarlet-breasted Flowerpecker Prionochilus thoracicus	NT	resident (2004)	present	A3
Crimson-breasted Flowerpecker Prionochilus percussus	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Thick-billed Spiderhunter Arachnothera crassirostris	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Long-billed Spiderhunter Arachnothera robusta	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Spectacled Spiderhunter Arachnothera flavigaster	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Grey-breasted Spiderhunter Arachnothera modesta	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Plain Sunbird Anthreptes simplex	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3
Temminck's Sunbird Aethopyga temminckii	LC	resident (2004)	present	A3

Year	Protected Area	Designation (management category)	% coverage of IBA
1922	Bukit Fraser (Selangor)	Wildlife Reserve (V)	2
1928	Sungkai	Wildlife Reserve (IV)	2
1941	Sungai Kial	Virgin Jungle Reserve (Ia)	-
1962	Cameron Highlands	Wildlife Sanctuary (IV)	45
1962	Bukit Kinta	Virgin Jungle Reserve (Ia)	<1
1989	Terenggun	Virgin Jungle Reserve (Ia)	-

Habitat	% of IBA	Habitat detail
Forest	-

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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Central Titiwangsa Range (Malaysia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/central-titiwangsa-range-iba-malaysia on 05/12/2024.