PT019
Campo Maior


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Common Crane Grus grus LC winter 2002 800-1,000 unknown A4i, B1i, B2, C2, C6
Little Bustard Tetrax tetrax NT resident 2002 120-150 individuals A1, B2, C1, C6
Great Bustard Otis tarda EN resident 2002 50-60 individuals A1, C1, C6
Eurasian Thick-knee Burhinus oedicnemus LC breeding 1996 20-30 breeding pairs B2, C6
Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus LC breeding 2002 15-20 breeding pairs B3, C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2002) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2002. The most recent assessment (2005) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2005 not assessed low not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no unset good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Transportation and service corridors happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) very rapid to severe deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1997 Caia Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 53
1997 S. Mamede Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 46
1999 Campo Maior Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 100

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable land 70
Forest Broadleaved evergreen woodland 30
Wetlands (inland) Rivers and streams -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 70
forestry 30


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Campo Maior (Portugal). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/campo-maior-iba-portugal on 23/11/2024.