PT041
Cabo Espichel


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus LC resident 1996 2-3 breeding pairs C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2002) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1971 Mata Nacional dos Medos Botanical Reserve 2
1976 ArrĂ¡bida Parque Natural 20
1997 ArrĂ¡bida / Espichel Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 100
1997 Pedra da Mua Monumento Natural <1
1997 Lagosteiros Monumento Natural <1
1999 Cabo Espichel Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 100
2015 Arrabida Marine Protected Area (OSPAR) 15

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable land, Other urban and industrial areas -
Forest Native coniferous woodland, Broadleaved deciduous woodland -
Marine Coastal/Supratidal -
Marine Neritic -
Shrubland Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
fisheries/aquaculture -
forestry -
hunting -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -
urban/industrial/transport -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Cabo Espichel (Portugal). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/cabo-espichel-iba-portugal on 23/11/2024.