BG019
Byala Reka


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2005 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
European Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus LC breeding (1998) 136–326 pairs C6
Black Stork Ciconia nigra LC breeding (1998) 12 pairs C6
Eurasian Scops-owl Otus scops LC breeding (1998) 89–127 pairs B2
European Honey-buzzard Pernis apivorus LC breeding (1998) 8 pairs C6
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus EN breeding (2003) 4 pairs C6
Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus NT winter (1996) 15 birds A1, C1
Eastern Imperial Eagle Aquila heliaca VU resident (1998) 1–2 pairs A1, C1, C6
Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus LC breeding (1998) 4 pairs B2, C6
Eurasian Wryneck Jynx torquilla LC breeding (1996) 68–84 pairs B2
Masked Shrike Lanius nubicus LC breeding (1998) 8 pairs A3, B2
Olive-tree Warbler Hippolais olivetorum LC breeding (1998) 34 pairs A3, C6
Subalpine Warbler Curruca cantillans LC breeding (1998) 158–292 pairs A3
Sardinian Warbler Curruca melanocephala LC resident (1998) 37–177 pairs A3
Black-headed Bunting Emberiza melanocephala LC breeding (1998) 201–231 pairs A3

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1984 Nahodiste na gradinski chay v mestnost kray Luda reka Prirodna Zabelezhitelnost (III) <1
1999 Hambar dere Zashtitena Mestnost (VI) <1
2001 Meandri na Biala reka Zashtitena Mestnost (VI) 3
2013 Nahodishte na rodopski lopen Zashtitena Mestnost (VI) <1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest 60 Broadleaved deciduous woodland
Artificial/Terrestrial 27 Perennial crops, orchards and groves
Shrubland 10 Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis
Grassland 2 Steppes and dry calcareous grassland
Wetlands (inland) 1 Rivers and streams

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting 70
forestry 60
agriculture 29
tourism/recreation 2


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Byala Reka (Bulgaria). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/byala-reka-iba-bulgaria on 23/12/2024.