Bulloo Floodplain


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2009 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Pink-eared Duck Malacorhynchus membranaceus LC resident (1990) 29,272 birds A4i
Freckled Duck Stictonetta naevosa LC resident (1990) 1,123 birds A4i
Australasian Shoveler Spatula rhynchotis LC resident (1990) 1,643 birds A4i
Grey Teal Anas gracilis LC resident (1990) 38,207 birds A4i
Red-necked Avocet Recurvirostra novaehollandiae LC resident (1990) 5,238 birds A4i
Grey Grasswren Amytornis barbatus LC resident (1995–2008) frequent A2, A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2009. The most recent assessment (2020) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2020 very poor very high very low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Wetlands (inland) moderate (70–90%) poor (40–69%) very poor
Shrubland moderate (70–90%) very poor (<40%) very poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Climate change and severe weather happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Natural system modifications likely in long term (>4 years) most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Biological resource use happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Little/none of area covered (<10%) No management planning has taken place Very little or no conservation action taking place very low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
2012 Bulloo Downs Nature Refuge (VI) 20

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Wetlands (inland) major (>10) Ephemeral; Freshwater lakes & pools; Permanent herbaceous swamps & bogs; Riverine floodplains
Forest minor (<10) Acacia forests & woodlands
Shrubland minor (<10) Other shrublands

Land use

Land use % of IBA
rangeland/pastureland 100

Land ownership
Cattle grazing properties.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Bulloo Floodplain (Australia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/bulloo-floodplain-iba-australia on 23/12/2024.