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Botsalano Nature Reserve


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2015 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('key species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Kori Bustard Ardeotis kori NT resident (2010–2014) present A1
Secretarybird Sagittarius serpentarius EN resident (2010–2014) present A1
White-backed Vulture Gyps africanus CR breeding (2010–2014) present A1
Cape Vulture Gyps coprotheres VU non-breeding (2010–2014) frequent A1
Lappet-faced Vulture Torgos tracheliotos EN resident (2014) 5 breeding pairs A1
Short-clawed Lark Certhilauda chuana LC resident (2010–2014) present A3
Melodious Lark Mirafra cheniana LC resident (2010–2014) present A1
Barred Wren-warbler Calamonastes fasciolatus LC resident (2010–2014) common A3
Burchell's Starling Lamprotornis australis LC resident (2010–2014) uncommon A3
Kalahari Scrub-robin Cercotrichas paena LC resident (2010–2014) common A3
Sociable Weaver Philetairus socius LC resident (2010–2014) uncommon A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2015. The most recent assessment (2013) is shown below.

IBA conservation status
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2013 near favourable high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the key species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Savanna good (>90%) moderate (70–90%) near favourable

Pressure (threats to the key species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Biological resource use likely in long term (beyond 4 years) most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) rapid deteri­oration (>30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Climate change and severe weather likely in long term (beyond 4 years) most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) rapid deteri­oration (>30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Natural system modifications happen­ing now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow deteri­oration (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Residential and commercial development happen­ing now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) no deteri­oration (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Transportation and service corridors happen­ing now few individ­uals/small area (<10%) no deteri­oration (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Human intrusions and disturbance happen­ing now few individ­uals/small area (<10%) no deteri­oration (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Pollution happen­ing now few individ­uals/small area (<10%) no deteri­oration (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the key species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area of site (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation No manage­ment planning has taken place Substantive conservation measures are being implemented, but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1985 Botsolano Game Park Game Farm (IV) 100

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Savanna -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: Botsalano Nature Reserve (South Africa). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/botsalano-nature-reserve-iba-south-africa on 16/01/2025.