IT166
Biviere and Plain of Gela


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca NT breeding (1998–2001) 2–3 pairs A1, C1, C6
White Stork Ciconia ciconia LC breeding (2001) 5–6 pairs C6
Common Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus LC breeding (2000–2001) 10–15 pairs C6
Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides LC breeding (1998–2001) 6–15 pairs C6
Eurasian Thick-knee Burhinus oedicnemus LC breeding (2001) 200–300 pairs C6
Eurasian Thick-knee Burhinus oedicnemus LC winter (2001) 200–300 birds C6
Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus LC breeding (2001) 110–130 pairs C6
Eurasian Golden Plover Pluvialis apricaria LC winter (2000–2001) 150–500 birds C6
Collared Pratincole Glareola pratincola LC breeding (2001) 60–85 pairs C2, C6
Short-toed Snake-eagle Circaetus gallicus LC breeding (1999) 5–6 pairs C6
European Roller Coracias garrulus LC breeding (2000–2001) 45–60 pairs C6
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC breeding (2001) 108–130 pairs A1, C1, C6
Lanner Falcon Falco biarmicus LC resident (1996–2001) 3–4 pairs B2, C2, C6
Greater Short-toed Lark Calandrella brachydactyla LC breeding (2000–2001) 400–500 pairs C6

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1997 Riserva naturale orientata Biviere di Gela Riserva naturale regionale/provinciale (IV) 1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Artificial/Terrestrial 30 Highly improved re-seeded landscapes; Perennial crops, orchards and groves
Shrubland 30 Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis
Marine Coastal/Supratidal major (>10)

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 50
water management 50
nature conservation and research 50


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Biviere and Plain of Gela (Italy). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/biviere-and-plain-of-gela-iba-italy on 23/12/2024.