IN139
Bhoj wetland


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Eurasian Coot Fulica atra LC resident 2004 present A4i
Sarus Crane Grus antigone VU resident 2004 present A1, A4i
Pallas's Fish-eagle Haliaeetus leucoryphus EN resident 2004 present A1
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a unknown 2004 min 20,000 individuals A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2004) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2004. The most recent assessment (2013) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2013 favourable very high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat good

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Artificial/Aquatic & Marine good (> 90%) good (> 90%) favourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Pollution happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) very rapid to severe deterioration very high
Residential and commercial development likely in long term (beyond 4 years) majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration medium
Natural system modifications happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Agricultural expansion and intensification past (and unlikely to return) and no longer limiting some of area/population (10-49%) moderate to rapid deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Some of site covered (10-49%) Unknown Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1979 Van Vihar National Park -
2002 Bhoj Wetland Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance -

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Artificial/Aquatic & Marine -
Artificial/Terrestrial -
Grassland -
Shrubland -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
fisheries/aquaculture -
tourism/recreation -
water management -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Bhoj wetland (India). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/bhoj-wetland-iba-india on 22/11/2024.