The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.
Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:Species | Red List | Season (year/s of estimate) | Size | IBA criteria |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nilgiri Woodpigeon Columba elphinstonii | VU | resident (2004) | present | A1, A2, A3 |
Lesser Adjutant Leptoptilos javanicus | NT | resident (2004) | present | A1 |
Malabar Grey Hornbill Ocyceros griseus | VU | resident (2004) | present | A2, A3 |
Malabar Parakeet Nicopsitta columboides | LC | resident (2004) | present | A2, A3 |
White-bellied Treepie Dendrocitta leucogastra | LC | resident (2004) | present | A2, A3 |
Grey-headed Bulbul Brachypodius priocephalus | NT | resident (2004) | present | A2, A3 |
Nilgiri Sholakili Sholicola major | NT | resident (2004) | present | A1, A2, A3 |
Crimson-backed Sunbird Leptocoma minima | LC | resident (2004) | present | A2, A3 |
Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2004. The most recent assessment (2003) is shown below.
IBA conservation assessment | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year of assessment | State | Pressure | Response |
2003 | not assessed | low | not assessed |
Whole site assessed? | State assessed by | Accuracy of information | |
yes | unset | good |
Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Threat | Timing | Scope | Severity | Result |
No known threats | happening now | whole of population/area (>90%) | no or slight decline (<1% over 3 generations) | low |
Human intrusions and disturbance | happening now | few individuals/small area (<10%) | slow decline (1–10% over 3 generations) | low |
Transportation and service corridors | likely in short term (<4 years) | few individuals/small area (<10%) | moderate decline (10–30% over 3 generations) | low |
Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Designation | Planning | Action | Result |
Not assessed | Not assessed | Not assessed | not assessed |
Year | Protected Area | Designation (management category) | % coverage of IBA |
---|---|---|---|
1967 | Bhagwan Mahavir | Sanctuary (IV) | 100 |
1967 | Mollem | Sanctuary (IV) | - |
1987 | Dandeli | Sanctuary (IV) | 9 |
1992 | Mollem | National Park (II) | - |
Habitat | % of IBA | Habitat detail |
---|---|---|
Forest | - |
Land use | % of IBA |
---|---|
nature conservation and research | - |
tourism/recreation | - |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary (including Molem) (India). Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/bhagwan-mahavir-wildlife-sanctuary-(including-molem)-iba-india on 23/12/2024.