RU1275
Barchan Sarykum and Narat-Tyube


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2008 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Little Bustard Tetrax tetrax NT passage (2003–2006) 100 birds A1
Egyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus EN breeding (2006–2007) 3–6 pairs A1
Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus NT non-breeding (2006–2007) 5–18 birds A1
Greater Spotted Eagle Clanga clanga VU passage (2007) 100 birds A1
Eastern Imperial Eagle Aquila heliaca VU breeding (2007) 3–4 pairs A1
European Roller Coracias garrulus LC breeding (2007) 40–50 pairs A1
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC passage (2006) 20–100 birds A1
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC non-breeding (2006–2007) 20–50 birds A1
Saker Falcon Falco cherrug EN breeding (2006) 1 pairs B2

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2008. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2007 moderate high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Grassland good (>90%) moderate (70–90%) moderate
Desert good (>90%) good (>90%) good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Natural system modifications happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Biological resource use happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Some of area covered (10–49%) A management plan exists, but it is out of date or not compre­hensive Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1987 Dagestansky Zapovednik (Ia) 8

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Desert 30 Semidesert; Desert
Grassland 25 Steppes and dry calcareous grassland; Humid grasslands; Mesophile grasslands
Shrubland 16
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) 7
Forest 6
Artificial/Terrestrial 2 Arable land; Other urban and industrial areas; Ruderal land
Wetlands (inland) 1 Rivers and streams

Land use

Land use % of IBA
rangeland/pastureland 80
hunting 20
tourism/recreation 13
forestry 10
nature conservation and research 10
not utilised 5
agriculture 2
energy production and mining 1
urban/industrial/transport 1


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Barchan Sarykum and Narat-Tyube (Russia (European)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/barchan-sarykum-and-narat-tyube-iba-russia-(european) on 25/12/2024.