IR017
Bandar Kiashar lagoon and mouth of Sefid Rud


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 1994 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus LC winter 1970-1977 24 individuals A4i, B1i
Mallard Anas platyrhynchos LC winter 1970-1977 12,400 individuals A4i, B1i
Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus LC winter 1970-1977 340 individuals A4i, B1i
Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis LC winter 1970-1977 340 individuals A4i, B1i
Black-crowned Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax LC breeding 1977 200 breeding pairs B1i
Great White Egret Ardea alba LC winter 1970-1977 644 individuals B1i
Little Egret Egretta garzetta LC passage 1977 875 individuals A4i, B1i
Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus NT winter 1977 30-41 individuals A1
Pygmy Cormorant Microcarbo pygmaeus LC winter 1977 300 individuals A1, B1i, B2
Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo LC breeding 1977 1,000 breeding pairs A4i, B1i
Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo LC winter 1970-1977 1,250 individuals A4i, B1i
Northern Lapwing Vanellus vanellus NT winter 1977-1992 500-3,500 individuals A4i, B1i
Black-headed Gull Larus ridibundus LC winter 1977-1992 1,800-3,500 individuals A4i, B1i
Caspian Gull Larus cachinnans LC winter 1970-1977 1,000 individuals B1i
White-tailed Sea-eagle Haliaeetus albicilla LC resident 1977 1-2 breeding pairs A1, B2
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a winter 1970-1977 20,000-49,999 individuals A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (1994) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 1994. The most recent assessment (1994) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
1994 not assessed high not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Human intrusions and disturbance happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) slow but significant deterioration high

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1975 Bujagh National Park Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 100
2002 Bojagh National Park 100
2009 Boujagh National Park Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 100

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Wetlands (inland) Permanent saline/brackish/alkaline marshes & pools, Permanent saline, brackish & alkaline lakes, Permanent freshwater marshes & pools, Permanent rivers, streams & creeks, Bogs, marshes, swamps, fens & peatlands major (>10)
Forest minor (<10)
Grassland minor (<10)
Shrubland minor (<10)
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 100
fisheries/aquaculture major (>10)
rangeland/pastureland minor (<10)
other minor (<10)
hunting minor (<10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Bandar Kiashar lagoon and mouth of Sefid Rud (Iran, Islamic Republic of). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/bandar-kiashar-lagoon-and-mouth-of-sefid-rud-iba-iran-islamic-republic-of on 23/11/2024.