RO078
Balta Mică a Brăilei


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Red-breasted Goose Branta ruficollis VU passage (1990–2006) 200 birds C1
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca NT breeding (1990–2006) 50–70 pairs C1
Corncrake Crex crex LC breeding (1990–2006) 20 pairs C1
Common Crane Grus grus LC passage (1990–2006) 44 birds C6
Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia LC breeding (1990–2006) 80–120 pairs C2, C6
Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus LC breeding (1990–2006) 60–70 pairs C2, C6
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris LC breeding (1990–2006) 10–40 pairs C6
Common Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus LC breeding (1990–2006) 70–80 pairs C6
Black-crowned Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax LC breeding (1990–2006) 250–350 pairs C6
Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides LC breeding (1990–2006) 300–400 pairs C2, C6
Purple Heron Ardea purpurea LC breeding (1990–2006) 80–90 pairs C2, C6
Great White Egret Ardea alba LC breeding (1990–2006) 70–80 pairs C6
Little Egret Egretta garzetta LC breeding (1990–2006) 420–480 pairs C2, C6
Pygmy Cormorant Microcarbo pygmaeus LC breeding (1993) 100 pairs C2, C6
Common Tern Sterna hirundo LC breeding (1990–2006) 200 pairs C6
Western Marsh-harrier Circus aeruginosus LC breeding (1990–2006) 24 pairs C6
White-tailed Sea-eagle Haliaeetus albicilla LC breeding (1990–2006) 2 pairs C6
European Roller Coracias garrulus LC breeding (1990–2006) 25–30 pairs C1
Red-footed Falcon Falco vespertinus VU passage (1990–2006) 200 birds C1
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a passage (1990–2006) 20,000 birds C4

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1979 Little island of Braila Nature Reserve (-) 21
2000 Parcul Natural Balta Mică a Brăilei Parc natural (V) 83

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Wetlands (inland) 60 Standing freshwater; Water fringe vegetation
Forest 30 Alluvial and very wet forest
Grassland 10 Humid grasslands

Land use

Land use % of IBA
fisheries/aquaculture 50
nature conservation and research 30
agriculture 10
hunting 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Balta Mică a Brăilei (Romania). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/balta-mică-a-brăilei-iba-romania on 23/12/2024.