RO078
Balta Mică a Brăilei


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Red-breasted Goose Branta ruficollis VU passage 1990-2006 200 individuals C1
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca NT breeding 1990-2006 50-70 breeding pairs C1
Corncrake Crex crex LC breeding 1990-2006 20 breeding pairs C1
Common Crane Grus grus LC passage 1990-2006 44 individuals C6
Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia LC breeding 1990-2006 80-120 breeding pairs C2, C6
Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus LC breeding 1990-2006 60-70 breeding pairs C2, C6
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris LC breeding 1990-2006 10-40 breeding pairs C6
Common Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus LC breeding 1990-2006 70-80 breeding pairs C6
Black-crowned Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax LC breeding 1990-2006 250-350 breeding pairs C6
Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides LC breeding 1990-2006 300-400 breeding pairs C2, C6
Purple Heron Ardea purpurea LC breeding 1990-2006 80-90 breeding pairs C2, C6
Great White Egret Ardea alba LC breeding 1990-2006 70-80 breeding pairs C6
Little Egret Egretta garzetta LC breeding 1990-2006 420-480 breeding pairs C2, C6
Pygmy Cormorant Microcarbo pygmaeus LC breeding 1993 100 breeding pairs C2, C6
Common Tern Sterna hirundo LC breeding 1990-2006 200 breeding pairs C6
Western Marsh-harrier Circus aeruginosus LC breeding 1990-2006 24 breeding pairs C6
White-tailed Sea-eagle Haliaeetus albicilla LC breeding 1990-2006 2 breeding pairs C6
European Roller Coracias garrulus LC breeding 1990-2006 25-30 breeding pairs C1
Red-footed Falcon Falco vespertinus VU passage 1990-2006 200 individuals C1
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a passage 1990-2006 20,000 individuals C4

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2007) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1979 Little island of Braila Nature Reserve 21
2000 Parcul Natural Balta Mică a Brăilei Parc natural 83
2001 Small Island of Braila Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance -
2006 Balta Mică a Brăilei Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 82
2006 Brațul Măcin Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 2
2007 Balta Mică a Brăilei Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 82
2007 Dunărea Veche - Brațul Măcin Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 2

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Wetlands (inland) Standing freshwater, Water fringe vegetation 60
Forest Alluvial and very wet forest 30
Grassland Humid grasslands 10
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
fisheries/aquaculture 50
nature conservation and research 30
agriculture 10
hunting 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Balta Mică a Brăilei (Romania). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/balta-mică-a-brăilei-iba-romania on 23/11/2024.