EC092
Bajo Napo


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2008 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Salvin's Curassow Mitu salvini LC resident (2003) rare A3
Fiery Topaz Topaza pyra LC resident (2003) present A3
Olive-spotted Hummingbird Talaphorus chlorocercus LC resident (2003) uncommon A2, A3
Crested Eagle Morphnus guianensis NT resident (2003) present A1
Harpy Eagle Harpia harpyja VU resident (2003) present A1
White-eared Jacamar Galbalcyrhynchus leucotis LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Cerise-crowned Jacamar Galbula chalcocephala LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Brown Nunlet Nonnula brunnea LC resident (2003) rare A2, A3
Lafresnaye's Piculet Picumnus lafresnayi LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Black-headed Parrot Pionites melanocephalus LC resident (2003) common A3
Dugand's Antwren Herpsilochmus dugandi LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Cocha Antshrike Thamnophilus praecox NT resident (2003) rare A1, A2, A3
Ochre-striped Antpitta Grallaria dignissima LC resident (2003) rare A2, A3
White-lored Antpitta Myrmothera fulviventris LC resident (2003) uncommon A3
Orange-crested Manakin Heterocercus aurantiivertex LC resident (2003) uncommon A2, A3
Golden-winged Tody-flycatcher Poecilotriccus calopterus LC resident (2003) present A2
Ecuadorian Cacique Cacicus sclateri LC resident (2003) rare A2, A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2008. The most recent assessment (1990) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
1990 not assessed very high not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no unset good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Biological resource use happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Climate change and severe weather happe­ning now whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Energy production and mining happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Transportation and service corridors happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Residential and commercial development happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Natural system modifications happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Pollution happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
- Pañacocha Forest Reserve (-) -
1991 Sacha Lodge Forest Reserve (-) -
2017 Complejo de Humedales Cuyabeno Lagartococha Yasuní Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance (II) 100

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest major (>10) Flooded tropical evergreen forest; Palm forest; Second-growth or disturbed forest; Tropical lowland evergreen forest; River-edge (river island) forest; Gallery (or Riparian) forest
Artificial/Terrestrial minor (<10) Improved pasture land; Perennial crops, orchards, groves
Wetlands (inland) minor (<10) Freshwater lakes and pools; Rivers; Freshwater marshes/swamps; Riverine sand beaches; Streams

Land use

Land use % of IBA
tourism/recreation major (>10)
nature conservation and research major (>10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Bajo Napo (Ecuador). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/bajo-napo-iba-ecuador on 23/12/2024.