CL017
Bahía de Mejillones


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2021 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Grey Gull Larus modestus LC non-breeding 2016-2021 400-2,500 individuals A4, B3a
Peruvian Tern Sternula lorata EN breeding 2016-2021 274-700 individuals A1, A4, B3a

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2021) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2021. The most recent assessment (2021) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2021 unfavourable very high high
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat good

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Marine Coastal/Supratidal moderate (70-90%) moderate (70-90%) unfavourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Biological resource use happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) very rapid to severe deterioration very high
Pollution happening now whole area/population (>90%) moderate to rapid deterioration very high
Human intrusions and disturbance happening now whole area/population (>90%) moderate to rapid deterioration very high
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happening now whole area/population (>90%) moderate to rapid deterioration very high
Residential and commercial development likely in short term (within 4 years) some of area/population (10-49%) very rapid to severe deterioration high
Energy production and mining happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Climate change and severe weather likely in long term (beyond 4 years) whole area/population (>90%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Transportation and service corridors happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Most of site (50-90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) A comprehensive and appropriate management plan exists that aims to maintain or improve the populations of qualifying bird species The conservation measures needed for the site are being comprehensively and effectively implemented high

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Marine Coastal/Supratidal -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Bahía de Mejillones (Chile). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/bahía-de-mejillones-iba-chile on 23/11/2024.