UK004
Ashdown Forest


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
European Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus LC breeding (2004) 85 pairs B2, C6
Dartford Warbler Curruca undata NT resident (2006) 38 pairs C6

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2007 good medium high
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population good

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
European Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus 85 / 36 (males) 100 good
Dartford Warbler Curruca undata 38 / 29 (males) 100 good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Natural system modifications happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A compre­hensive and appropriate management plan exists that aims to maintain or improve the populations of qualifying bird species Substantive conservation measures are being implemented, but these are not compre­hensive and are limited by resources and capacity high

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1930 Wych Cross: The Warren Nature Reserve (V) <1
1983 Old Lodge, Nutley Local Nature Reserve (IV) 3
1986 Ashdown Forest Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) (IV) 100
1986 Rock Wood Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) (IV) <1
1987 High Weald Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (V) 100

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest - Broadleaved deciduous woodland
Shrubland - Heathland
Wetlands (inland) - Standing freshwater; Rivers and streams; Fens, transition mires and springs

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
forestry -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Ashdown Forest (United Kingdom). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/ashdown-forest-iba-united-kingdom on 25/12/2024.