UK004
Ashdown Forest


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
European Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus LC breeding 2004 85 breeding pairs B2, C6
Dartford Warbler Curruca undata NT resident 2006 38 breeding pairs C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2007) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2007 favourable medium high
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population good

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Reference Actual Units % remaining Result
European Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus 36 85 males 100 favourable
Dartford Warbler Curruca undata 29 38 males 100 favourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Natural system modifications happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Whole area of site (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A comprehensive and appropriate management plan exists that aims to maintain or improve the populations of qualifying bird species Substantive conservation measures are being implemented but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity high

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1930 Wych Cross: The Warren Nature Reserve <1
1983 Old Lodge, Nutley Local Nature Reserve 3
1986 Ashdown Forest Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 100
1986 Rock Wood Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) <1
1987 High Weald Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty 100
1994 Ashdown Forest Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 100
2001 Ashdown Forest Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 85

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland -
Shrubland Heathland -
Wetlands (inland) Standing freshwater, Rivers and streams, Fens, transition mires and springs -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
forestry -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Ashdown Forest (United Kingdom). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/ashdown-forest-iba-united-kingdom on 23/11/2024.