NP001
Annapurna Conservation Area


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2005 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Hill Partridge Arborophila torqueola LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Rufous-throated Partridge Arborophila rufogularis LC resident (1989) rare A3
Himalayan Snowcock Tetraogallus himalayensis LC resident (1989) present A3
Tibetan Snowcock Tetraogallus tibetanus LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Snow Partridge Lerwa lerwa LC resident (1989) present A3
Himalayan Monal Lophophorus impejanus LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Satyr Tragopan Tragopan satyra LC resident (2002) uncommon A1, A3
Blood Pheasant Ithaginis cruentus LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Koklass Pheasant Pucrasia macrolopha LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Cheer Pheasant Catreus wallichii VU resident (2002) frequent A1, A2, A3
Tibetan Partridge Perdix hodgsoniae LC resident (1989) present A3
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca NT passage (2002) uncommon A1
Snow Pigeon Columba leuconota LC resident (2002) present A3
Speckled Woodpigeon Columba hodgsonii LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Asian Emerald Cuckoo Chrysococcyx maculatus LC breeding (1989) present A3
Ibisbill Ibidorhyncha struthersii LC resident (2002) present A3
Wood Snipe Gallinago nemoricola VU breeding (1989) rare A1, A3
Red-headed Vulture Sarcogyps calvus CR resident (2004) rare A1
Himalayan Griffon Gyps himalayensis NT resident (1989) common A3
White-rumped Vulture Gyps bengalensis CR resident (2002) rare A1
Slender-billed Vulture Gyps tenuirostris CR breeding (2002) rare A1
Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus NT winter (2002) rare A1
Greater Spotted Eagle Clanga clanga VU passage (2002) frequent A1
Eastern Imperial Eagle Aquila heliaca VU passage (2002) rare A1
Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus NT passage (2002) rare A1
Pallas's Fish-eagle Haliaeetus leucoryphus EN passage (2002) rare A1
Blue-throated Barbet Psilopogon asiaticus LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Golden-throated Barbet Psilopogon franklinii LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Yellow-rumped Honeyguide Indicator xanthonotus LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Bay Woodpecker Blythipicus pyrrhotis LC resident (1989) rare A3
Darjeeling Woodpecker Dendrocopos darjellensis LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC passage (2002) uncommon A1
Slaty-headed Parakeet Himalayapsitta himalayana LC resident (1989) common A3
Maroon Oriole Oriolus traillii LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Black-headed Shrike-babbler Pteruthius rufiventer LC resident (1989) rare A3
Green Shrike-babbler Pteruthius xanthochlorus LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Short-billed Minivet Pericrocotus brevirostris LC resident (1989) rare A3
Black-winged Cuckooshrike Lalage melaschistos LC resident (1989) present A3
Grey-backed Shrike Lanius tephronotus LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Grey Treepie Dendrocitta formosae LC resident (1989) common A3
Yellow-billed Chough Pyrrhocorax graculus LC resident (1989) common A3
Yellow-billed Blue Magpie Urocissa flavirostris LC resident (1989) common A3
Black-headed Jay Garrulus lanceolatus LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Fire-capped Tit Cephalopyrus flammiceps LC breeding (2000) uncommon A3
Yellow-browed Tit Sylviparus modestus LC resident (1989) common A3
Rufous-naped Tit Periparus rufonuchalis LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Rufous-vented Tit Periparus rubidiventris LC resident (1989) common A3
Grey-crested Tit Lophophanes dichrous LC resident (1989) common A3
Ground Tit Pseudopodoces humilis LC breeding (1989) present A3
Green-backed Tit Parus monticolus LC resident (1989) common A3
Coal Tit Periparus ater LC resident (1989) common A3
Striated Prinia Prinia crinigera LC resident (1989) common A3
Nepal Cupwing Pnoepyga immaculata LC resident (1989) rare A2, A3
Scaly-breasted Cupwing Pnoepyga albiventer LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Nepal House Martin Delichon nipalense LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Mountain Bulbul Ixos mcclellandii LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Black Bulbul Hypsipetes leucocephalus LC resident (1989) common A3
Striated Bulbul Alcurus striatus LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Himalayan Bulbul Pycnonotus leucogenys LC resident (1989) common A3
Buff-barred Warbler Phylloscopus pulcher LC resident (1989) common A3
Ashy-throated Warbler Phylloscopus maculipennis LC resident (1989) common A3
Smoky Warbler Phylloscopus fuligiventer LC breeding (1989) rare A3
Tickell's Leaf-warbler Phylloscopus affinis LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Grey-cheeked Warbler Phylloscopus poliogenys LC resident (1989) rare A3
Large-billed Leaf-warbler Phylloscopus magnirostris LC breeding (1989) uncommon A3
Grey-hooded Warbler Phylloscopus xanthoschistos LC resident (1989) common A3
Grey-bellied Tesia Tesia cyaniventer LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Chestnut-crowned Bush-warbler Cettia major LC breeding (1989) rare A3
Grey-sided Bush-warbler Cettia brunnifrons LC resident (1989) common A3
Chestnut-headed Tesia Cettia castaneocoronata LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Hume's Bush-warbler Horornis brunnescens LC breeding (1989) rare A3
Black-faced Warbler Abroscopus schisticeps LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Aberrant Bush-warbler Horornis flavolivaceus LC resident (1989) common A3
White-browed Tit-warbler Leptopoecile sophiae LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
White-throated Tit Aegithalos niveogularis LC winter (1989) rare A2
Red-headed Tit Aegithalos iredalei LC resident (1989) common A3
Rufous-fronted Tit Aegithalos iouschistos LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Fire-tailed Myzornis Myzornis pyrrhoura LC resident (1989) rare A3
Golden-breasted Fulvetta Lioparus chrysotis LC resident (1989) frequent A3
White-browed Fulvetta Fulvetta vinipectus LC resident (1989) common A3
Great Parrotbill Paradoxornis aemodium LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Brown Parrotbill Paradoxornis unicolor LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Fulvous Parrotbill Suthora fulvifrons LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Rufous-vented Yuhina Yuhina occipitalis LC resident (1989) common A3
Stripe-throated Yuhina Yuhina gularis LC resident (1989) common A3
Slender-billed Scimitar-babbler Pomatorhinus superciliaris LC resident (1989) rare A3
Rusty-cheeked Scimitar-babbler Erythrogenys erythrogenys LC resident (1989) common A3
Black-chinned Babbler Cyanoderma pyrrhops LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Rufous-capped Babbler Cyanoderma ruficeps LC unknown (1989) present A3
Yellow-throated Fulvetta Schoeniparus cinereus LC unknown (1989) present A3
Nepal Fulvetta Alcippe nipalensis LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Striated Laughingthrush Grammatoptila striata LC resident (1989) common A3
Himalayan Cutia Cutia nipalensis LC resident (1989) rare A3
Spiny Babbler Acanthoptila nipalensis LC resident (1989) frequent A2, A3
Streaked Laughingthrush Trochalopteron lineatum LC resident (1989) common A3
White-throated Laughingthrush Pterorhinus albogularis LC resident (1989) common A3
Spotted Laughingthrush Ianthocincla ocellata LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Rufous-chinned Laughingthrush Ianthocincla rufogularis LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Grey-sided Laughingthrush Pterorhinus caerulatus LC resident (1989) rare A3
Scaly Laughingthrush Trochalopteron subunicolor LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Blue-winged Laughingthrush Trochalopteron squamatum LC resident (1989) rare A3
Variegated Laughingthrush Trochalopteron variegatum LC resident (1989) common A3
Black-faced Laughingthrush Trochalopteron affine LC resident (1989) common A3
Rufous Sibia Heterophasia capistrata LC resident (1989) common A3
Red-billed Leiothrix Leiothrix lutea LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Rufous-backed Sibia Leioptila annectens LC unknown (2002) present A3
Red-tailed Minla Minla ignotincta LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Hoary-throated Barwing Sibia nipalensis LC resident (1989) frequent A2, A3
Blue-winged Minla Siva cyanouroptera LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Bar-throated Minla Chrysominla strigula LC resident (1989) common A3
Rusty-fronted Barwing Actinodura egertoni LC resident (1989) present A3
Rusty-flanked Treecreeper Certhia nipalensis LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Bar-tailed Treecreeper Certhia himalayana LC resident (1989) frequent A3
White-tailed Nuthatch Sitta himalayensis LC resident (1989) common A3
Long-tailed Thrush Zoothera dixoni LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Long-billed Thrush Zoothera monticola LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Alpine Thrush Zoothera mollissima LC breeding (2000) frequent A3
Pied Thrush Geokichla wardii LC breeding (2000) uncommon A3
Grey-winged Blackbird Turdus boulboul LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Tickell's Thrush Turdus unicolor LC breeding (1989) uncommon A3
White-collared Blackbird Turdus albocinctus LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Ferruginous Flycatcher Muscicapa ferruginea LC breeding (1989) rare A3
Rufous-bellied Niltava Niltava sundara LC resident (1989) common A3
Small Niltava Niltava macgrigoriae LC breeding (1989) frequent A3
White-gorgeted Flycatcher Anthipes monileger LC resident (1989) rare A3
Gould's Shortwing Heteroxenicus stellatus LC breeding (2000) rare A3
Indian Blue Robin Larvivora brunnea LC breeding (1989) frequent A3
White-bellied Redstart Luscinia phaenicuroides LC breeding (1989) uncommon A3
Himalayan Rubythroat Calliope pectoralis LC breeding (1989) uncommon A3
White-tailed Blue Robin Myiomela leucura LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Rufous-breasted Bush-robin Tarsiger hyperythrus LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
White-browed Bush-robin Tarsiger indicus LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Golden Bush-robin Tarsiger chrysaeus LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Slaty-backed Forktail Enicurus schistaceus LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Slaty-blue Flycatcher Ficedula tricolor LC resident (1989) common A3
Rufous-gorgeted Flycatcher Ficedula strophiata LC resident (1989) common A3
Ultramarine Flycatcher Ficedula superciliaris LC breeding (1989) common A3
Rusty-tailed Flycatcher Ficedula ruficauda LC breeding (1989) uncommon A3
Blue-capped Redstart Phoenicurus coeruleocephala LC resident (1989) frequent A3
White-throated Redstart Phoenicurus schisticeps LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Blue-capped Rock-thrush Monticola cinclorhyncha LC breeding (1989) uncommon A3
Orange-bellied Leafbird Chloropsis hardwickii LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Yellow-bellied Flowerpecker Dicaeum melanozanthum LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Fire-tailed Sunbird Aethopyga ignicauda LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Black-throated Sunbird Aethopyga saturata LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Rufous-breasted Accentor Prunella strophiata LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Black-winged Snowfinch Montifringilla adamsi LC resident (1989) present A3
White-rumped Snowfinch Onychostruthus taczanowskii LC resident (2002) present A3
Plain-backed Snowfinch Pyrgilauda blanfordi LC resident (2002) present A3
Rosy Pipit Anthus roseatus LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Collared Grosbeak Mycerobas affinis LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Spot-winged Grosbeak Mycerobas melanozanthos LC resident (1989) rare A3
White-winged Grosbeak Mycerobas carnipes LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Scarlet Finch Carpodacus sipahi LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Beautiful Rosefinch Carpodacus pulcherrimus LC resident (1989) common A3
Dark-rumped Rosefinch Carpodacus edwardsii LC resident (2002) present A3
Pink-browed Rosefinch Carpodacus rodochroa LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Great Rosefinch Carpodacus rubicilla LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Spot-winged Rosefinch Carpodacus rodopeplus LC resident (2002) frequent A3
Vinaceous Rosefinch Carpodacus vinaceus LC breeding (1989) rare A3
Himalayan White-browed Rosefinch Carpodacus thura LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Red-headed Bullfinch Pyrrhula erythrocephala LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Brown Bullfinch Pyrrhula nipalensis LC resident (1989) uncommon A3
Spectacled Finch Callacanthis burtoni LC resident (1989) uncommon A2, A3
Gold-naped Finch Pyrrhoplectes epauletta LC resident (1989) rare A3
Dark-breasted Rosefinch Procarduelis nipalensis LC resident (1989) frequent A3
Plain Mountain-finch Leucosticte nemoricola LC resident (1989) common A3
Brandt's Mountain-finch Leucosticte brandti LC breeding (1989) uncommon A3
Yellow-breasted Greenfinch Chloris spinoides LC resident (1989) common A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2005. The most recent assessment (2011) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2011 very poor high medium
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population good

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Cheer Pheasant Catreus wallichii 37 / 98 (pairs) 38 very poor

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Grassland poor (40–69%) moderate (70–90%) very poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Residential and commercial development happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Biological resource use happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Transportation and service corridors happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A management plan exists, but it is out of date or not compre­hensive Some limited conservation initiatives are in place medium

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1992 Annapurna संरक्षण क्षेत्र (VI) 100

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Artificial/Terrestrial -
Forest -
Grassland -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Annapurna Conservation Area (Nepal). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/annapurna-conservation-area-iba-nepal on 23/12/2024.