• Summary
• Text account
• Data table and detailed info
• Map
• Reference and further resources

The site was identified as important in 1999 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:

Species	Red List1	Season	Year(s)	Size	IBA criteria
White-breasted Mesite Mesitornis variegatus	VU	resident	1986	present	A1, A2, A3
Coquerel's Coua Coua coquereli	LC	resident	1986	present	A2, A3
Madagascar Crested Ibis Lophotibis cristata	VU	resident	1986	present	A1
Malagasy Pond Heron Ardeola idae	EN	breeding	1986	present	A1
Madagascar Heron Ardea humbloti	EN	resident	1986	present	A1, A3
Madagascar Sparrowhawk Accipiter madagascariensis	NT	resident	1986	present	A1
Madagascar Fish-eagle Haliaeetus vociferoides	CR	resident	1986	present	A1, A3
Van Dam's Vanga Xenopirostris damii	EN	resident	1986	present	A1, A2, A3
Sickle-billed Vanga Falculea palliata	LC	resident	1986	present	A3
Sakalava Weaver Ploceus sakalava	LC	resident	1986	present	A3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (1999) may differ.

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 1999. The most recent assessment (2017) is shown below.

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat	Quantity (% remaining)	Quality (% carrying capacity)	Result
Forest	-	moderate (70-90%)	near favourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat	Timing	Scope	Severity	Result
Energy production and mining	happening now	majority/most of area/population (50-90%)	very rapid to severe deterioration	very high
Natural system modifications	happening now	some of area/population (10-49%)	moderate to rapid deterioration	high
Biological resource use	happening now	some of area/population (10-49%)	slow but significant deterioration	medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas	Management plan	Other action	Result
Unknown	A comprehensive and appropriate management plan exists that aims to maintain or improve the populations of qualifying bird species	Unknown	low

Year	Protected Area	Designation	% overlap with IBA
1956	Ankarana	Special Reserve	100

Habitat1	Habitat detail	% of IBA
Forest		66
Unknown		6
Savanna		4
Artificial/Terrestrial		3
Shrubland		-

1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use	% of IBA
agriculture	-
forestry	-
nature conservation and research	-
water management	-
other	-
not utilised	-

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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Ankarana Special Reserve (Madagascar). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/ankarana-special-reserve-iba-madagascar on 23/11/2024.