WS001
Aleipata Marine Protected Area


Site description (2010 baseline):

Site location and context
This site follows the boundaries of the Aleipata MPA which includes the outer islands and the inshore reef of the Aleipata district. The site comprises 4 small islands off the coast of Aleipata all of which have lowland rainforest ecosystems. An extensive intertidal zone provides a feeding site for migrant seabirds, while there is also a mangrove forest.

Key biodiversity
This site is of critical importance as a major site for nesting seabirds, although counts of numbers present have not yet been attained. In additioan it is home to a number of globally threatened terrestrial species.

Non-bird biodiversity: The site is a major nesting site for the hawksbill turtle, while the MPA is a foraging ground for green turtles and humpback whales.



Habitat and land use
Cliffs and rocky shores provide nesting sites for seabirds, while lowland rainforest in the main part of the islands provide habitat for the terrestrial species. In addition intertidal coastline, mangroves and coral reefs are present within the site.

Pressure/threats to key biodiversity
Presence of invasive rats has been addressed, hopefully, through eradication together with increased biosecurity measures for all boats visiting the island. There are still a few pigs on the island that may cause problems if not addressed quickly.

Conservation responses/actions for key biodiversity
A rat eradication programme was undertaken on Nu'utele and Nu'ulua in autumn 2009. Although it is early days yet first signs are encouraging. There are still some pigs on the island.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Aleipata Marine Protected Area (Samoa). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/aleipata-marine-protected-area-iba-samoa on 22/11/2024.