QA002
Al-Aliyah island


Country/territory: Qatar

IBA criteria met: A1, B2, B3 (1994)
For more information about IBA criteria, please click here

Area: 65 ha

IBA conservation status
Year of assessment (most recent) State (condition) Pressure (threat) Response (action)
2013 not assessed medium not assessed
For more information about IBA monitoring, please click here


Site description (1994 baseline)
A small, low, rocky outcrop within 5 km of the northern outskirts of Doha, and 3 km offshore. Surface is loose, weathered limestone rock with uneven cover of salt-tolerant bushes (Zygophyllum, Limonium). A sand-spit extends south for about 2 km at low tide, and there are broad intertidal flats to the south and east, and coral reefs nearby. The island is occasionally visited by fishermen and authorized falcon-trappers.

Key biodiversity
See box for key species. Surveys in 1992 and 1993 found Phalacrocorax nigrogularis (350 pairs), Egretta gularis (17 pairs), and second-hand reports of Sterna bengalensis (75 pairs), S. repressa (see box) and S. anaethetus (50 pairs). None of these populations exceed the 1% population levels, but the figures for terns are probably underestimates.

Non-bird biodiversity: None known to BirdLife International.

Acknowledgements
Data-sheet compiled by Bob Nation.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Al-Aliyah island (Qatar). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/al-aliyah-island-iba-qatar on 23/11/2024.