TR033
Akşehir and Eber Lakes


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons LC winter (1989–1990) 7,568–15,900 birds A4i, B1i
Red-crested Pochard Netta rufina LC breeding (-) 420–500 birds B1i
Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia LC breeding (1989–1996) 15 pairs B2
Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus LC passage (1988–1994) 680–1,536 birds A4i, B1i
Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus LC breeding (1989–1996) 50 pairs B2
Black-crowned Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax LC breeding (-) 100 pairs B2
Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides LC breeding (1989–1996) 70 pairs B2
Purple Heron Ardea purpurea LC breeding (1989–1996) 50 pairs B2
Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus LC passage (-) 150–2,000 birds A4i, B1i
Pygmy Cormorant Microcarbo pygmaeus LC breeding (1989–1996) 50 pairs A1
Common Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica LC breeding (1989–1996) 20 pairs B2

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2004. The most recent assessment (2016) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2016 very poor high medium
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Wetlands (inland) poor (40–69%) poor (40–69%) very poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A management plan exists, but it is out of date or not compre­hensive Some limited conservation initiatives are in place medium

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
2007 Akşehir Eber Lakes International Wetland Area Other Area (IV) 100

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Wetlands (inland) 100 Standing freshwater; Water fringe vegetation

Land use

Land use % of IBA
fisheries/aquaculture 50
not utilised 35
agriculture 10
hunting 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Akşehir and Eber Lakes (Türkiye). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/akşehir-and-eber-lakes-iba-türkiye on 25/12/2024.