AZ034
Absheron archipelago (north) and Pirallahi bay


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2005 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus LC winter 1996-2004 125-500 individuals B1i
Common Pochard Aythya ferina VU winter 1996-2004 4,109-12,750 individuals B1i, B3
Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula LC winter 1996-2004 642-7,156 individuals B1i
Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus LC winter 1996-2004 15-376 individuals B1i
Eurasian Coot Fulica atra LC winter 1996-2004 9,500-23,177 individuals B1i
Caspian Gull Larus cachinnans LC breeding 1996-1998 100-7,950 breeding pairs A4i, B1i
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a winter 1996-2004 25,000-35,000 individuals A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2005) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1969 Apsheron Nature Sanctuary or Partial Reserve 1
2005 Absheron National Park National Park 1

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Wetlands (inland) Water fringe vegetation, Standing brackish and salt water 95
Desert Semidesert 5
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
urban/industrial/transport 60
hunting 50
fisheries/aquaculture 30


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Absheron archipelago (north) and Pirallahi bay (Azerbaijan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/absheron-archipelago-(north)-and-pirallahi-bay-iba-azerbaijan on 22/11/2024.