Fiji


1,129 km
1,356,662 km2
17

Summary/History
Fiji (officially the Republic of Fiji) is an archipelago consisting of over 132 islands located in the South Pacific (Fiji Islands Bureau of Statistics, 2008). The economy is one of the most developed in the Pacific with a heavy reliance on sugar exports and tourism; tourism earned Fiji

National priorities
o Prevent introduced alien invasive species from colonising new islands

Government's support/relevant policy
The Fijian Government is a party to the Convention on Biological Diversity and participated in the Western South Pacific CBD workshop to identify Ecologically and Biologically Significant Areas within its waters. Conservation targets are set through the National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan. Government departments are involved with the identification of Sites of National Significance, and administer protected areas. Many communities across Fiji have endorsed Locally Managed Marine Areas. The Critically Endangered Fiji Petrel is protected under Fijian law. Please see policy tab for list of agreements that this country is party to.




Albatrosses
0
Penguins
0
Petrels and shearwaters
13
Cormorants
0

Storm-petrels
0
Auks
0
Gulls and terns
9
Ducks, geese and swans
0


IUCN Red List Status

0
0
5 (52nd)
17% (35th)
1
1
3
4
21
0

The numbers in brackets refer to the country's rank when compared to other countries and territories globally.

References
o Bird, J. (2011) When we were up we were up

Fiji at a glance

Land area

18,274 km2

BirdLife Partner

NatureFiji - MareqetiViti

Species

Total number of birds 111
Globally threatened birds 13
Country endemics 36

Important Bird & Biodiversity Areas

Number of IBAs 28
Total IBA area 58,840 km2
IBA area as % of land area 322%

Endemic Bird Areas

Number of EBAs 2



Recommended Citation
BirdLife International (2024) Country profile: Fiji. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/country/fiji on 23/12/2024.