CR
Cozumel Thrasher Toxostoma guttatum



Family: Mimidae (Mockingbirds and thrashers)

Authority: (Ridgway, 1885)

Red List Category

Criteria: D

Click here for more information about the Red List categories and criteria

Justification of Red List category
This formerly common species appears to have declined rapidly following a hurricane in 1988, with very few subsequent records, despite repeated surveys since then. A recent probabilistic assessment by Butchart et al. (2018) concluded that T. guttatum does not meet the threshold to be considered 'Possibly Extinct' and as such, despite only one unconfirmed sighting since 2004, the species likely remains extant. Any remaining population is likely to be tiny, and for these reasons it is treated as Critically Endangered. 



Population size: 1-49 mature individuals

Population trend: decreasing

Extent of occurrence (breeding/resident): 150 km2

Country endemic: yes

Attributes
Land-mass type - oceanic island
Realm - Neotropical
IUCN System - Terrestrial

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Cozumel Thrasher Toxostoma guttatum. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/cozumel-thrasher-toxostoma-guttatum on 22/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 22/12/2024.