CR
Guam Rail Hypotaenidia owstoni



Family: Rallidae (Rails, Gallinules, Coots)

Authority: Rothschild, 1895

Red List Category

Criteria: D

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Justification of Red List category
This species was extirpated from its native range in 1987 following catastrophic declines owing to predation by the introduced brown tree-snake. A captive population survived and individuals have been released on the islands of Rota and Cocos. Only the Cocos island population is considered to be self-sustaining; the area of this island is tiny, so the population must be extremely small. For this reason, the species is listed as Critically Endangered.



Population size: 1-49 mature individuals

Population trend: increasing

Extent of occurrence (breeding/resident): 4 km2

Country endemic: yes

Attributes
Land-mass type - oceanic island
Realm - Oceanian
IUCN System - Terrestrial

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Guam Rail Hypotaenidia owstoni. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/guam-rail-hypotaenidia-owstoni on 21/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 21/12/2024.