FI036
Kitka lake


Country/territory: Finland

IBA criteria met: B1i, B2, C2, C6 (2000)
For more information about IBA criteria, please click here

Area: 12,516 hectares (125.16 km2)

BirdLife SUOMI-FINLAND
IBA conservation status
Year of assessment (most recent) State (condition) Pressure (threat) Response (action)
2010 poor low low
For more information about IBA monitoring, please click here


Site description (2000 baseline)
A shallow lake, over 9,000 years old, in the heart of Kuusamo. The lake is barren, with sandy and stony shorelines, clear waters and sparse vegetation. The lake holds numerous islands, most of them small, treeless and rocky while the largest are forested and commercially managed. This is one of the only large lakes in Finland where the water-level is not artificially manipulated. Hundreds of summer cottages surround the lake.

Key biodiversity
One of the most important breeding areas for Gavia arctica and Mergus albellus in the country.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Kitka lake (Finland). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/kitka-lake-iba-finland on 24/12/2024.