ES070
El Escorial-San Martín de Valdeiglesias


Country/territory: Spain
Subnational region(s): Castilla y León; Comunidad de Madrid

IBA Justification: A1, B1i, B1iii, B2, C1, C2, C6 (2011)

Area: 208,719 hectares (2,087.19 km2)

BirdLife Partner(s): SEO/BirdLife

Conservation status of the Important Bird Area (IBA)
Year of assessment (most recent) State (condition) Pressure (threat) Response (action)
2007 very unfavourable very high low


Site description (2000 baseline)
The site includes the Sistema Central between Puerto de Guadarrama and Gredos. Vegetation includes dehesa woodland, grassland and scrub, small areas of Quercus and Pinus woodland and arable cultivation.

Key biodiversity
This is an important area for breeding and passage raptors and storks.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: El Escorial-San Martín de Valdeiglesias (Spain). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/el-escorial-san-martín-de-valdeiglesias-iba-spain on 15/01/2025.