LC
Pale Sparrow Carpospiza brachydactyla



Taxonomy

Taxonomic note

Carpospiza brachydactyla (del Hoyo and Collar 2016) was previously placed in the genus Petronia following AERC TAC (2003); Cramp et al. (1977-1994); Dowsett & Forbes-Watson (1993); Sibley & Monroe (1990, 1993).

Taxonomic source(s)
AERC TAC. 2003. AERC TAC Checklist of bird taxa occurring in Western Palearctic region, 15th Draft. Available at: http://www.aerc.eu/DOCS/Bird_taxa_of_the_WP15.xls.
Cramp, S. and Simmons, K.E.L. (eds). 1977-1994. Handbook of the birds of Europe, the Middle East and Africa. The birds of the western Palearctic. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2018 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status full migrant Forest dependency does not normally occur in forest
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 4,380,000 km2
Extent of Occurrence (non-breeding) 2,750,000 km2
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown poor estimated 2009
Population trend stable - suspected -
Generation length 2.8 years - - -

Population justification: In Europe, the breeding population is estimated to number 6,000-18,300 pairs, which equates to 11,900-36,500 mature individuals (BirdLife International 2015). However Europe forms a very small part (c.5%) of the global range, so extrapolating to the global population is inappropriate.

Trend justification: The population is suspected to be stable in the absence of evidence for any declines or substantial threats. The tiny European population is estimated to be increasing (BirdLife International 2015).


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Afghanistan extant native yes
Armenia extant native yes
Azerbaijan extant native yes
Bahrain extant native yes
Cyprus extant vagrant
Djibouti extant native
Egypt extant native
Eritrea extant native
Ethiopia extant native
Georgia extant native
Iran, Islamic Republic of extant native yes yes
Iraq extant native yes yes
Israel extant native yes
Jordan extant native yes yes
Kuwait extant native yes yes
Lebanon extant native yes yes
Oman extant native yes yes
Pakistan extant native
Qatar extant native yes
Russia extant vagrant yes
Russia (European) extant vagrant yes
Saudi Arabia extant native yes yes
Sudan extant native yes
Syria extant native yes yes
Türkiye extant native yes
Turkmenistan extant native
United Arab Emirates extant native yes yes
Yemen extant vagrant yes yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Iran, Islamic Republic of Arjan Protected Area
Iran, Islamic Republic of Deh Bakhri area
Iran, Islamic Republic of Golestan
Iran, Islamic Republic of Khabr-va-Rouchoon Wildlife Refuge
Iran, Islamic Republic of Kuh-i Bazman
Iran, Islamic Republic of Oshtrankuh Protected Area
Iran, Islamic Republic of Parvar Protected Area
Iran, Islamic Republic of Western Zagros north of Nowsud
Iraq Ahmed Awa
Iraq De Lezha
Iraq Dukan Lake
Iraq Peramagroon Mountain
Jordan Burqu'
Jordan Dana
Lebanon Upper Mountains of Akkar-Donnieh
Oman Musandam (mainland)
Saudi Arabia Harrat al-Harrah
Saudi Arabia Jabal Aja and Northern Ha'il
Saudi Arabia Mahazat as-Sayd
Syria Abu Zad
Syria Mount Hermon
Syria Ras al-Ayn
Syria Wadi al-Qarn - Burqush

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Desert Hot suitable breeding
Desert Hot suitable non-breeding
Grassland Subtropical/Tropical Dry major non-breeding
Grassland Subtropical/Tropical Dry major breeding
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) suitable non-breeding
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) suitable breeding
Altitude   Occasional altitudinal limits  

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Pale Sparrow Carpospiza brachydactyla. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/pale-sparrow-carpospiza-brachydactyla on 23/11/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/11/2024.