NT
New Britain Kingfisher Todiramphus albonotatus



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2019 Near Threatened C2a(ii)
2016 Near Threatened C1
2012 Near Threatened C1
2008 Near Threatened C1
2004 Near Threatened
2000 Lower Risk/Near Threatened
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Near Threatened
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency high
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 63,400 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 2500-9999 mature individuals medium suspected 2017
Population trend decreasing poor suspected 1996-2008
Generation length 4 years - - -
Number of subpopulations 1 - - -
Percentage of mature individuals in largest subpopulation 100% - - -

Population justification: This species is described as scarce (Gilliard and LeCroy 1967, Clay 1994, Woodall 2019). The population size is estimated to be between 2,500 and 9,999 mature individuals (Davis et al. 2017).

Trend justification: Whilst specific data detailing the population trend of the New Britain Kingfisher is unavailable, the species is suspected to be declining as a result of habitat degradation and loss (Bryan and Shearman 2015, Tracewski et al. 2016). Estimates of the loss of forested habitat within the species's range vary; Bryan and Shearman (2015) estimated a 2.2% loss in forest cover over three generations (12 years; 2002-2014) whilst Tracewski et al. (2016) estimate a loss of 3.5% across the same length period. Both estimates are significantly smaller than the 12% forest loss estimated between 1989-2000 by Buchanan et al. (2008), suggesting that the rate of deforestation has slowed down over recent years. As a result of this ongoing habitat loss, the population of New Britain Kingfisher mature individuals is suspected to be in decline, but the rate of decline is not known.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Papua New Guinea extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Artificial/Terrestrial Subtropical/Tropical Heavily Degraded Former Forest suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland major resident
Altitude 0 - 1000 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Threats & impact
Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Agriculture & aquaculture Wood & pulp plantations - Agro-industry plantations Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Majority (50-90%) Rapid Declines Medium Impact: 7
Stresses
Ecosystem conversion
Biological resource use Logging & wood harvesting - Unintentional effects: (large scale) [harvest] Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Majority (50-90%) Slow, Significant Declines Medium Impact: 6
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: New Britain Kingfisher Todiramphus albonotatus. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/new-britain-kingfisher-todiramphus-albonotatus on 23/11/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/11/2024.