LV024
Zvarde forest


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Black Stork Ciconia nigra LC breeding 1994 5-7 breeding pairs C6
Lesser Spotted Eagle Clanga pomarina LC breeding 1994-2004 8-12 breeding pairs C6
Three-toed Woodpecker Picoides tridactylus LC resident 1994-2004 15-30 breeding pairs C6
Middle Spotted Woodpecker Leiopicus medius LC resident 1994-2004 10-20 breeding pairs C6
White-backed Woodpecker Dendrocopos leucotos LC resident 1994-2004 20-35 breeding pairs C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2004) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
2003 Zvardes mezi Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 100
2004 Zvardes mezi Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 100
2004 Zvārdes meži Dabas parks 100
2004 Zvardes mezi Nature Park 100

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland, Mixed woodland, Native coniferous woodland 71
Shrubland Scrub 12
Grassland Mesophile grasslands 9
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable land, Highly improved re-seeded landscapes 7
Wetlands (inland) Standing freshwater 1
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting 60
forestry 15
urban/industrial/transport 7
tourism/recreation minor (<10)
nature conservation and research -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Zvarde forest (Latvia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/zvarde-forest-iba-latvia on 23/11/2024.