ES194
Tembleque-La Guardia plains


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2011 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala EN breeding 2007 80-90 breeding pairs A1, A4i, B1i, B2, C1, C2, C6
White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala EN winter 2010 1-80 individuals A1, B1i, C1, C2, C6
Black-bellied Sandgrouse Pterocles orientalis LC resident 2008 50-80 breeding pairs C2, C6
Pin-tailed Sandgrouse Pterocles alchata LC resident 2008 500-600 breeding pairs B2, C2, C6
Little Bustard Tetrax tetrax NT resident 2008 600-800 individuals A1, C1, C6
Great Bustard Otis tarda EN resident 2008 600-800 individuals A1, B2, C1, C2, C6
Common Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica LC breeding 2009 50-70 breeding pairs B1i, B2, C2, C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2011) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1997 Yesares del valle del Tajo Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
1997 Estepas salinas de Toledo Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) <1
2001 Humedales de La Mancha Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 1
2004 Saladares de Huerta de Valdecarábanos Microrreserva <1
2005 Área esteparia de La Mancha norte Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 41
2005 ZEPA Humedales de La Mancha Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 1
2005 Saladares de Villasequilla Microrreserva <1
2006 Lagunas de el Longar, Altillo Grande y Altillo Chica Reserva Natural <1
2006 Laguna de la Albardiosa Reserva Natural <1

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable land, Perennial crops, orchards and groves 95
Shrubland -
Wetlands (inland) Standing freshwater, Standing brackish and salt water, Rivers and streams -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 95


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Tembleque-La Guardia plains (Spain). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/tembleque-la-guardia-plains-iba-spain on 23/11/2024.