GM005
Tanji River (Karinti) Bird Reserve


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2022 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('key species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Audouin's Gull Larus audouinii VU winter (2022) 80 individuals A1
Caspian Tern Hydroprogne caspia LC non-breeding (2022) 234 individuals B3a

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2022. The most recent assessment (2022) is shown below.

IBA conservation status
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2022 very unfavourable high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no population good

State (condition of the key species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres 17 / 523 (individuals) 4 very unfavourable
Slender-billed Gull Larus genei 33 / 200 (individuals) 17 very unfavourable
Audouin's Gull Larus audouinii 80 / 404 (individuals) 20 very unfavourable
Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus fuscus 309 / 6,500 (individuals) 5 very unfavourable
Little Tern Sternula albifrons 99 / 1,500 (individuals) 7 very unfavourable
Caspian Tern Hydroprogne caspia 234 / 2,100 (individuals) 12 very unfavourable
Sandwich Tern Thalasseus sandvicensis 25 / 2,000 (individuals) 2 very unfavourable
Royal Tern Thalasseus maximus 141 / 5,100 (individuals) 3 very unfavourable
A4iii Species group - waterbirds 938 / 20,000 (individuals) 5 very unfavourable

Pressure (threats to the key species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Human intrusions and disturbance happen­ing now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate deteri­oration (10–30% in 3 gener­ations) high
Biological resource use happen­ing now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate deteri­oration (10–30% in 3 gener­ations) high

Response (conservation actions taken for the key species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Most of site (50–90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) A manage­ment plan exists, but it is out of date or not compre­hensive Some limited conservation initiatives are in place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1993 Tanji Bird Reserve (II) 82

Land use

Land use % of IBA
forestry -
hunting -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: Tanji River (Karinti) Bird Reserve (Gambia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/tanji-river-(karinti)-bird-reserve-iba-gambia on 25/01/2025.