IQ047
Mahzam and Al-Alam Area


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2014 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('key species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Iraq Babbler Argya altirostris LC resident (2009) 10 breeding pairs A2

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2014. The most recent assessment (2014) is shown below.

IBA conservation status
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2014 not assessed very high very low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no unset medium

Pressure (threats to the key species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Biological resource use happen­ing now whole popul­ation/area (>90%) rapid deteri­oration (>30% over 3 gener­ations) very high

Response (conservation actions taken for the key species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Little/none of site covered (<10%) Not assessed Not assessed very low

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Shrubland major (>10)
Wetlands (inland) major (>10) Permanent rivers, streams & creeks

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting major (>10)
fisheries/aquaculture major (>10)
agriculture major (>10)
energy production and mining major (>10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2025) Important Bird Area factsheet: Mahzam and Al-Alam Area (Iraq). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/mahzam-and-al-alam-area-iba-iraq on 16/01/2025.