MU003
Macchabé - Brise Fer forest


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2001 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year[s] of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Pink Pigeon Nesoenas mayeri VU resident (1998) present A1, A2
Mascarene Swiftlet Aerodramus francicus NT resident (1998) present A1, A2
Mauritius Kestrel Falco punctatus EN resident (1998) present A1, A2
Echo Parakeet Alexandrinus eques VU resident (1998) present A1, A2
Mauritius Cuckooshrike Lalage typica VU resident (1998) present A1, A2
Mascarene Paradise-flycatcher Terpsiphone bourbonnensis LC resident (1998) present A2
Mauritius Bulbul Hypsipetes olivaceus VU resident (1998) present A1, A2
Mauritius Olive White-eye Zosterops chloronothos CR resident (1998) present A1, A2
Mauritius Grey White-eye Zosterops mauritianus LC resident (1998) present A2
Mauritius Fody Foudia rubra EN resident (1998) present A1, A2

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2001. The most recent assessment (2001) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2001 not assessed high medium
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no unset -

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Most of area (50–90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) A management plan exists, but it is out of date or not compre­hensive Substantive conservation measures are being implemented, but these are not compre­hensive and are limited by resources and capacity medium

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1951 Cabinet Nature Reserve Nature Reserve (IV) <1
1977 MaccabeeBel Ombre Biosphere Reserve UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve (UA) 95
1994 Black River Gorges National Park (II) 22

Land use

Land use % of IBA
forestry -
hunting -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -
water management -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Macchabé - Brise Fer forest (Mauritius). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/macchabé--brise-fer-forest-iba-mauritius on 03/12/2024.